hibernate的HelloWord

1，xml配置版

步骤一：导入相关jar包

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
	<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
	<version>4.1.6.Final</version>
</dependency>

</pre><pre name="code" class="html"><dependency>
  	<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  	<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
  	<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  	<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  	<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
  	<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  	<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  	<artifactId>jul-to-slf4j</artifactId>
  	<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
  	<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
  	<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
  	<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
  </dependency>

步骤二：配置文件hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span><session-factory>
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  数据库连接设置   -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/3306/数据库名</property>
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="connection.username">用户名</property>
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="connection.password">密码</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--   数据库连接池  -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  数据库方言  -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  将hibernate绑定到当前线程  -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  hibernate二级缓存  -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  控制台是否展示sql语句  -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="show_sql">true</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><!--  删除并且再次创建数据库表 -->
<span style="white-space:pre">		</span><property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span></session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

步骤三：创建实体类及映射文件

public class Event {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public Integer  getId(){
		return id;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
	<hibernate-mapping>
		<class name="Event" table="event(表名)">
			<id name="id" column="id">
				<generator class="native" />
			</id>
			<property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
				<column name="event_name" />
			</property>
		</class>
	</hibernate-mapping>
</xml>

步骤四：在hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中添加实体类映射文件路径

<mapping resource="com/.../entity/Event.hbm.xml" />

<pre name="code" class="html">步骤五：测试

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">public class EventTest {</span>

<pre name="code" class="java">	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Event event = new Event();
		event.setName("hibernate");
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
		SessionFactory sf = cfg.configure("config/hibernate.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();
		Session session = sf.openSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		session.save(event);
		session.getTransaction().commin();
		session.close();
		sf.close();
	}
}