备份文件的shell脚本（备份指定目录里的指定类型的文件）

#!/bin/bash
#This script is used to backup the specified type file of the specified directory to /tmp/backup/.
#Usage: backupfile.sh directory extension

TD=/tmp/backup
DT=$(date +%F)

if [ ! -d "$1" ]; then
  echo "Source directory $1, does not exist!"
  exit 11
elif [ ! -d "$TD" ]; then
  if [ -f "$TD" ]; then
    read -p "$TD is file, Do you want rename it to $TD.$DT?" BAK
    if [ "$BAK" = y ]; then
      mv "$TD" "$TD.$DT"  && echo "Rename done."
      mkdir "$TD"  && echo "Directoyr $TD has been created."
    else
      echo "Program stop." && exit 10
    fi
  else
    mkdir "$TD"  && echo "Directoyr $TD has been created."
  fi
fi


for NM in $(ls "$1"/*.$2)
do
  cp $NM $TD && echo "Backup $NM success."
done