在 CentOS v.6_5 i386 上安装 mysql v.5_7_17

• 下载 mysql 安装包

yum install wget -y
wget https://cdn.mysql.com//archives/mysql-5.7/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-i686.tar.gz

• 安装 libaio 依赖库

yum install libaio

• 安装 mysql

groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql
tar xzvf mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-i686.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-i686/ /opt/mysql
ln -s /opt/mysql /usr/local/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
mkdir data
chown -R mysql:mysql data
./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
mkdir data/tmp
chown -R mysql:mysql data/tmp

• 修改 my.cnf 文件（文件内容如下）

[mysqld]
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
port=3306
socket=/usr/local/mysql/data/tmp/mysql.sock
user=mysql

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[mysql]
socket=/usr/local/mysql/data/tmp/mysql.sock

• 启动 mysql 服务

/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start

• 连接 mysql 服务器

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p

• 配置环境变量

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> ~/.bashrc

• 原文链接