Openjfx Hello World

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-01 14:20:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-05-01 14:20:22 发布

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分类专栏：编程语言文章标签： Java JavaFX

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/MagicalProgrammer/article/details/107234391

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1. Create `JavaFX Application` project In IntelliJ.

2. Right click on project folder, then click `Add Framework Support...`

3. In the dialog window, choose Maven, hit OK

4. Edit pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>groupId</groupId>
    <artifactId>HelloFX</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>11.0.2</java.version>
        <maven.compiler.version>3.8.1</maven.compiler.version>
        <maven.compiler.source>11.0.2</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11.0.2</maven.compiler.target>
        <openjfx.version>13.0.2</openjfx.version>
    </properties>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${maven.compiler.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.oracle.jdbc</groupId>
                <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
                <version>10.2.0.1.0</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>icm</id>
            <name>icm</name>
            <url>http://maven.icm.edu.pl/artifactory/repo/</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>geo</id>
            <name>geo</name>
            <url>http://maven.geomajas.org/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.plugins/maven-compiler-plugin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx</artifactId>
            <version>${openjfx.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.openjfx/javafx-fxml -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-fxml</artifactId>
            <version>${openjfx.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.openjfx/javafx-graphics -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-graphics</artifactId>
            <version>${openjfx.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.openjfx/javafx-base -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-base</artifactId>
            <version>${openjfx.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.openjfx/javafx-maven-plugin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openjfx</groupId>
            <artifactId>javafx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle.jdbc</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
            <version>10.2.0.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jetbrains</groupId>
            <artifactId>annotations</artifactId>
            <version>13.0</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
    
</project>

5. Edit Main.java

package sample;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;

public class Main extends Application {

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception{
        URL url = new File("src/main/java/sample/sample.fxml").toURI().toURL();
        Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(url);
        primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World");
        primaryStage.setResizable(false);
        primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root, 600, 400));
        primaryStage.show();
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }
}

6. Edit sample.fxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import javafx.scene.control.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.*?>

<FlowPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" style="-fx-padding: 5;" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/10.0.2-internal" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="sample.Controller">
    <Button fx:id="btn_click_me" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#btnClickMeOnAction" text="Click Me" />
    <Label fx:id="lblInfo" />
</FlowPane>

7. Edit Controller.java

package sample;

import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;

public class Controller {
    @FXML
    private Label lblInfo;

    @FXML
    void btnClickMeOnAction(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
        lblInfo.setText("Hello World");
    }
}