自定义圆图片-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Mannver/article/details/51124980

自定义类中的代码：

package com.example.image;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class RoundImageView extends ImageView {
    //生成三个构造方法
    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }
    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }
    public RoundImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }
    //重写OnDraw方法
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        //获得系统的图片
        Drawable drawable=getDrawable();
        //如果是空   那么返回空
        if (drawable==null) {
            return;
        }
        //如果宽度和高度为0那么无效果图不显示
        if (getWidth()==0||getHeight()==0) {
            return;
        }
        //将drawable图片转化成BitMap类型
        Bitmap bitmap=((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
        if (bitmap==null) {
            return;
        }
        //从一个drawable对象复制出来一个bitmap
        //设置图片背景为透明
        Bitmap bitmap1=bitmap.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
        int w=getWidth(),h=getHeight();
        Bitmap roundbitmap= getCroppedBitmap(bitmap1, w);//调用方法   返回的是一个Bitmap
        canvas.drawBitmap(roundbitmap, 0,0, null);//实现画一个圆图片
    }
    //返回的是一张图片
    public static Bitmap getCroppedBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int radius){
        //定义图片为空
        Bitmap sbmp;
        if (bmp.getWidth()!=radius||bmp.getHeight()!=radius)
            sbmp=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, radius, radius, false);
        else 
            sbmp=bmp;
            //将drawable类型的图片转化成bitmap
            Bitmap output=Bitmap.createBitmap(sbmp.getWidth(), sbmp.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
            //展示在画布上
            Canvas canvas=new Canvas(output);
            //定义画笔
            final Paint paint=new Paint();
            final Rect rect=new Rect(0, 0, sbmp.getWidth(), sbmp.getHeight());
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
            paint.setDither(true);
            //画圆  叠加图片
            canvas.drawCircle(sbmp.getWidth()/2+0.7f, sbmp.getHeight()/2+0.7f, sbmp.getWidth()/2+0.1f, paint);
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
            canvas.drawBitmap(sbmp, rect, rect, paint);
            return output;
        }
    }

布局中的实现代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"  
    android:background="#ccc"
    android:gravity="center"  
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dip"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >

        <com.example.image.RoundImageView
            android:id="@+id/right_login_head"  
            android:layout_width="60dip"  
            android:layout_height="60dip"  
            android:scaleType="centerInside"  
            android:src="@drawable/huaban"
            ></com.example.image.RoundImageView>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>