第一步首先自定义一个类继承ImageView
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Xfermode;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public abstract class MaskedImage extends ImageView {
private static final Xfermode MASK_XFERMODE;
private Bitmap mask;
private Paint paint;
static {
PorterDuff.Mode localMode = PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN;
MASK_XFERMODE = new PorterDuffXfermode(localMode);
}
public MaskedImage(Context paramContext) {
super(paramContext);
}
public MaskedImage(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet) {
super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet);
}
public MaskedImage(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet, int paramInt) {
super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet, paramInt);
}
public abstract Bitmap createMask();
protected void onDraw(Canvas paramCanvas) {
Drawable localDrawable = getDrawable();
if (localDrawable == null)
return;
try {
if (this.paint == null) {
Paint localPaint1 = new Paint();
this.paint = localPaint1;
this.paint.setFilterBitmap(false);
Paint localPaint2 = this.paint;
Xfermode localXfermode1 = MASK_XFERMODE;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
Xfermode localXfermode2 = localPaint2.setXfermode(localXfermode1);
}
float f1 = getWidth();
float f2 = getHeight();
int i = paramCanvas.saveLayer(0.0F, 0.0F, f1, f2, null, 31);
int j = getWidth();
int k = getHeight();
localDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, j, k);
localDrawable.draw(paramCanvas);
if ((this.mask == null) || (this.mask.isRecycled())) {
Bitmap localBitmap1 = createMask();
this.mask = localBitmap1;
}
Bitmap localBitmap2 = this.mask;
Paint localPaint3 = this.paint;
paramCanvas.drawBitmap(localBitmap2, 0.0F, 0.0F, localPaint3);
paramCanvas.restoreToCount(i);
return;
} catch (Exception localException) {
StringBuilder localStringBuilder = new StringBuilder()
.append("Attempting to draw with recycled bitmap. View ID = ");
System.out.println("localStringBuilder=="+localStringBuilder);
}
}
}
第二步 再定义一个类继承上面的MaskedImage实现绘制自定义图片
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
public class CircularImage extends MaskedImage {
public CircularImage(Context paramContext) {
super(paramContext);
}
public CircularImage(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet) {
super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet);
}
public CircularImage(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet, int paramInt) {
super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet, paramInt);
}
public Bitmap createMask() {
int i = getWidth(); //宽度
int j = getHeight(); //高度
//图片配合 Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888这个是颜色设置a代表的是Alpha rgb是RED GREEN BLUE三原色
Bitmap.Config localConfig = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
Bitmap localBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(i, j, localConfig);
Canvas localCanvas = new Canvas(localBitmap);
Paint localPaint = new Paint(1);
localPaint.setColor(-16777216);
float f1 = getWidth();
float f2 = getHeight();
RectF localRectF = new RectF(0.0f, 0.0f, f1, f2);
localCanvas.drawOval(localRectF, localPaint);
return localBitmap;
}
}
第三步在布局中引入自定义的类
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="82.0dip"
android:layout_height="82.0dip"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:contentDescription="@null"
android:background="@drawable/me_head_bg"
/>
<com.example.head.CircularImage
android:id="@+id/cover_user_photo"
android:layout_width="74.0dip"
android:layout_height="74.0dip"
android:layout_centerInParent="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
//在主类中为自定义图片赋值
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//控件获得id
CircularImage cover_user_photo = (CircularImage) findViewById(R.id.cover_user_photo);
//为控件设置背景图片
cover_user_photo.setImageResource(R.drawable.face);
}
}
运行的效果图: