版本更新_app版本码怎么可以是永久更新的码-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Mannver/article/details/51272889

//今天就让我们来学习一下版本更新
首先我们给出一个按钮实现检验版本号也就是布局中的代码

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:onClick="version_check"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:text="@string/button" />

</RelativeLayout>

//下面来让我们实现这个按钮的监听事件
也就是我们主类中的代码了

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
/**
 * 版本更新
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
@SuppressLint("InflateParams")
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ProgressBar progressbar1;
    //进度条进度
    private int pregress_cont;
    private GetVersionCode getcode;
    private List<NameValuePair> pair;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        getcode = new GetVersionCode();
    }

    //点击事件
    public void version_check(View view){
        pair = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        pair.add(new BasicNameValuePair("", ""));
        new Thread(){
            public void run() {
//              这里发送请求
//              String str = http_post("http://169.254.61.100:8080/1310A/json.txt",pair);
                String str = Httputils.http_post("http://www.baidu.com",pair);
                Log.i("TAG","返回结果=="+str);
                if(null!=str && !str.equals("000")){
                    //这里对返回值进行判断，如果服务器版本大于当前版本，那么久弹出一个框，提示更新
//                  因为请求原因，这里直接弹出一个框，选择下载文件
                    mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
                }else{
//                  提示用户，请求失败
                }
            };
        }.start();
    }

    //展示dialog
    public void showwdialog(){
//      int code = getcode.getVersionCode(MainActivity.this);

        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("检查更新！");
        builder.setMessage("是否下载更新");
        builder.setPositiveButton("立即下载", new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                showload();
            }
        }).setNegativeButton("以后再说", new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

            }
        });
        builder.show();
    }


    public void showload(){
//      开始下载文件
        new Thread(){
            public void run() {
                Download.loadFile("http://gdown.baidu.com/data/wisegame/f98d235e39e29031/baiduxinwen.apk",mHandler);
            };
        }.start();

//      弹出是否进入后台下载框
        LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout)LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.loaddialog,null);
        progressbar1 = (ProgressBar) layout.findViewById(R.id.progressbar1);
        Builder my_builder  = new Builder(MainActivity.this);
        my_builder.setView(layout);

        my_builder.setPositiveButton("后台下载", new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

            }
        });
        my_builder.show();
    }


    private Handler mHandler = new Handler(){
        public void handleMessage(Message msg){
            switch (msg.what){
            case 1:
                showwdialog();
                break;
            case 11:  
                // 正在下载   设置进度条位置   
                pregress_cont = msg.arg1;
                progressbar1.setProgress(pregress_cont);
                break;  
            case 200:  
//              通知安装下载的apk
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
                        .getExternalStorageDirectory(), "baiduxinwen.apk")),
                        "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
                break;  
            default:  
                break;  
            }  
        };  
    };
}

//我们看到在主类中我们使用到了检验版本号那么如何知道我们的apk的版本号呢

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
public class GetVersionCode {
    public int getVersionCode(Context context) {
        int versionCode = 0;
        try{
            // 获取软件版本号，
            versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
                    "com.bawei.version_update", 0).versionCode;
        }catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return versionCode;
    }
}

这样我们就获得了系统的版本号我们在知道版本号更新的时候我们需要下载新的版本应用也就是我们需要的链接网络的操作

import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import android.util.Log;

public class Httputils {
    //请求服务器
        public static String http_post(String url,List<NameValuePair> pair){
            String str = "";
            HttpPost httpRequest = new HttpPost(url);
            try {
                httpRequest.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pair,HTTP.UTF_8));
//              HttpResponse httpResponse=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpRequest);
                HttpResponse response = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpRequest);
                if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){
                    str = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
                    Log.i("TAG", "请求返回结果==="+str.toString());
                }else{
                    //请求失败返回值
                    str = "000";
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                //请求失败返回值
                str = "000";
            } 
            return str;
        }
}

//下载文件的代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;

public class Download {
    //下载文件
    public static void loadFile(String url,Handler mHandler) {
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
        HttpResponse response;
        try {
            response = client.execute(get);

            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            float length = entity.getContentLength();

            InputStream is = entity.getContent();
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
            if (is != null) {
                File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
                        "baiduxinwen.apk");
                fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                int ch = -1;
                float count = 0;
                while ((ch = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    fileOutputStream.write(buf, 0, ch);
                    count += ch;
//                  sendMsg(1,(int) (count*100/length));
                    //正在下载，计算下载大小
                    int pregress_cont = (int) (((float) count / length) * 100); 
                    Message mes = new Message();
                    mes.arg1 = pregress_cont;
                    mes.what= 11;
                    mHandler.sendMessage(mes);
                }
            }
            //下载完成，发送消息---通知安装
            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(200);
            fileOutputStream.flush();
            if (fileOutputStream != null) {
                fileOutputStream.close();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
//          sendMsg(-1,0);
        }
    }
}

当然了我们的布局不可能就是一个按钮中间我们还有弹出框提示提示我们下载应用的进度

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="6dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressbar1"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="4dp"
        android:max="100"
        android:progress="0" />
</LinearLayout>

最后千万不要忘记了配置权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" >
    </uses-permission> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
    </uses-permission>