Rabbitmq 与springboot 总结文档

Rabbitmq 与springboot 总结文档

依赖

<!--		引入rabbitmq-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
		</dependency>

rabbit使用

@SpringBootTest
class RabbitmqcoulApplicationTests {

	@Autowired
	RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
	//hello模式  不经过交换机
	@Test
	void contextLoads() {
		//此方法可以把object转换为message对象
		Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<>();
		map.put("msg","这是第一个消息");
		map.put("data", Arrays.asList("hello",123,true));
		rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("hello",map);
	}

	//work模式  不经过交换机
	@Test
	void worktest(){
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
			rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("work","work word");
		}
	}

	@Test
	//fanout 广播
	public void testFanout(){
		rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("logs","","发送的消息");
	}

	@Test
	//route路由模式
	public void testRoute(){
		rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("directs","error","发送info的key的路由信息");
	}

	@Test
	//订阅
	public void testTopic(){
		rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topics","user.sa","topics info");
	}

}

hello

@Component
@RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("hello"))
public class Helloword {

    @RabbitHandler
    public void receivel(Map msg){
        System.out.println(msg);
    }

}

Work

@Component
public class Worktest {

    @RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("work"))
    public void work1(String s){
        System.out.println("work1 = "+s);
    }


    @RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("work"))
    public void work2(String s){
        System.out.println("work2 = "+s);
    }
}

Fanout

@Component
public class FanoutCustomer {

    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,//创建临时队列
                    exchange = @Exchange(value = "logs",type = "fanout"))
    })
    public void receivel(String s){
        System.out.println("15"+s);
    }


    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,//创建临时队列
                    exchange = @Exchange(value = "logs",type = "fanout"))
    })
    public void receivel2(String s){
        System.out.println("2"+s);
    }

}

Route

@Component
public class RouteConsumer {
    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,
                    exchange = @Exchange(value = "directs",type = "direct"),//指定交换机名称与类型
                    key = {"info","error","warn"}
            )
    })
    public void receive1(String msg){
        System.out.println("info,error,warn"+msg);
    }

    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,
                    exchange = @Exchange(value = "directs",type = "direct"),//指定交换机名称与类型
                    key = {"error"}
            )
    })
    public void receive2(String msg){
        System.out.println("error"+msg);
    }
}

Topics

@Component
public class TopicsConsumer {

    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,
                    exchange = @Exchange(type = "topic",name = "topics"),
                    key = {"order.#","product.#","user.*"}
            )
    })
    public void recevel(String msg){
        System.out.println(msg+"topic1");
    }

    @RabbitListener(bindings = {
            @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue,
                    exchange = @Exchange(type = "topic",name = "topics"),
                    key = {"user.save","product.*"}
            )
    })
    public void recevel1(String msg){
        System.out.println(msg+"topic2");
    }
}