位移操作整数取负值

一个小技巧，使用补码运算

#include <iostream>

void bprint(int p){
        int i=0;
        int bit1 = 1;
        for (i=sizeof (p) * 8-1;i>=0; i--){
                unsigned int x = (((bit1<<i)&p) !=0);
                printf("%d", x);
        }

        
}

int main ()
{
	int x = 55;
	int j = ~x + 1;
	
	printf("x=%d b=",x);
	bprint(x);
	printf("\n");
	
	printf("j=%d b=",j);
	bprint(j);
	printf("\n");
	return 0;
}

输出：

---

x=55 b=00000000000000000000000000110111
j=-55 b=11111111111111111111111111001001