springboot练习13 修改项目架构结合springcloud

 将新闻后台，新闻前台，用户模块注册到springcloud的注册中心，通过feign进行相互调用。

• 新增注册中心项目
• 修改原新闻后台项目，让其注册到注册中心

准备工作：新建项目register-center项目，在项目中引入spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server，在启动类上添加@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer // 标注为注册中心服务端

注解启动项目报如下错误：

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call the method com.google.gson.GsonBuilder.setLenient()Lcom/google/gson/GsonBuilder; but it does not exist. Its class, com.google.gson.GsonBuilder, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/E:/maven/repository/com/google/code/gson/gson/2.1/gson-2.1.jar!/com/google/gson/GsonBuilder.class

It was loaded from the following location:

    file:/E:/maven/repository/com/google/code/gson/gson/2.1/gson-2.1.jar


Action:

Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of com.google.gson.GsonBuilder

解决办法排除掉gson-2.1.jar的依赖就可以了

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.gc.register</groupId>
  <artifactId>register-center</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
					<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>spring-milestones</id>
			<name>Spring Milestones</name>
			<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
		</repository>
	</repositories>
  
</project>

修改注册中心项目的application.properties文件端口号为8091

server.port=8091
spring.application.name=eruka_center_service
eureka.instance.hostname=localhost
eureka.client.registerWithEureka=false
eureka.client.fetchRegistry=false
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

注册中心已经成功启动，修改新闻后台项目，添加spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client的pom依赖，修改配置文件，添加eureka配置

<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	</dependencyManagement>

由于springcloud和springboot的版本问题，总是提示找不到erueka-client的依赖，查看springcloud的官网首页列出了相对应的版本信息，http://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud在页面的最下面有如下内容由于项目使用的是springboot2.0，选用springcloud的依赖版本对应为Finchley.SR2：（另外发现只导入erueka-client的依赖，仍报依赖missing的错误，在项目中添加上下面这段，管理我们的springcloud的依赖，就可以了。

<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

修改新闻后台项目的application.properties文件，配置上erueka注册中心的地址即可

eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8091/eureka/

修改新闻后台项目的启动类，启动类上添加一个@EnableDiscoveryClient注解，完成注册。

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
/**
 * 新闻后台项目启动类
 * @author gc
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
	SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}

 在浏览器里刷新http://localhost:8091/注册中心访问地址可看到我们的新闻项目已经成功注册到注册中心。

注册中心项目下载地址：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wKxByEqcJmt9uq190WLHIw 
提取码：8om0 

新闻后台项目地址下载地址：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1PJ51anvZVDr5cl2qjf9DVw 
提取码：fvtr