Masonry中常用的属性
// 左侧
@property (
nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *left;
// 顶部 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *top; // 右侧 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *right; // 底部 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *bottom; // 首部 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *leading; // 尾部 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *trailing; // 宽 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *width; // 高 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *height; // 中心点x @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *centerX; // 中心点y @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *centerY; // 文本基线 @property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) MASConstraint *baseline;
居中显示视图的方法
UIView *myView = [[UIView alloc] init];
myView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor]; [self.view addSubview:myView]; [myView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) { // 设置当前center和父视图的center一样 make.center.mas_equalTo(self.view); // 设置当前视图的大小(宽、高) make.size.mas_equalTo(CGSizeMake(300, 300)); }];
设置并排视图的方法
UIView *view1 = [[UIView alloc] init];
view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[myView addSubview:view1];
UIView *view2 = [[UIView alloc] init];
view2.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
[myView addSubview:view2];
int padding = 10;
[view1 mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
// 设置其位于父视图的Y的中心位置
make.centerY.mas_equalTo(myView.mas_centerY);
// 设置其左侧和父视图偏移10个像素
make.left.equalTo(myView).with.offset(padding);
// 设置其右侧和view2偏移10个像素
make.right.equalTo(view2.mas_left).with.offset(-padding);
// 设置高度 make.height.mas_equalTo(@120);
// 设置其宽度 make.width.equalTo(view2); }];
[view2 mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.centerY.mas_equalTo(myView.mas_centerY);
make.left.equalTo(view1.mas_right).with.offset(padding);
make.right.equalTo(myView).with.offset(-padding);
make.height.mas_equalTo(view1); make.width.equalTo(view1);
}];
注意:以下的代码是等价的
make.left.equalTo(myView).with.offset(padding); // 等价于 make.left.equalTo(myView.mas_left).with.offset(padding);
也就是说默认情况下括号里面只写了视图的时候,其自动帮你添加当前masxxx(代表前面你需要设置的约束的位置).比如上面两行代码设置的make.left,当括号里面只写了myView的时候,会自动追加为myView.mas_left。
设置多个视图的间隔相同
注意下面设置宽度的时候是传递的数组,这样才能让多个视图进行等距离显示
UIView *view1 = [[UIView alloc] init];
view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[myView addSubview:view1];
UIView *view2 = [[UIView alloc] init];
view2.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
[myView addSubview:view2];
UIView *view3 = [[UIView alloc] init];
view3.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview:view3];
int padding = 10;
[view1 mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
// 设置中心点
make.centerY.mas_equalTo(myView);
// 设置左侧距离父视图10
make.left.equalTo(myView).with.offset(padding);
// 设置右侧距离和view2的左侧相隔10
make.right.equalTo(view2.mas_left).with.offset(-padding);
// 设置高度
make.height.mas_equalTo(@150);
// 宽度设置和view2以及view3相同
make.width.equalTo(@[view2, view3]);
}];
[view2 mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.centerY.mas_equalTo(myView);
make.height.mas_equalTo(view1);
make.width.equalTo(@[view1, view3]);
}];
[view3 mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.centerY.mas_equalTo(myView);
make.left.equalTo(view2.mas_right).with.offset(padding);
make.right.equalTo(myView).with.offset(-padding);
make.height.mas_equalTo(view1);
make.width.equalTo(@[view2, view1]);
}];
多个视图相隔的另一种方法
__weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
UIView * tempView = [[UIView alloc]init];
NSInteger count = 10;//设置一排view的个数
NSInteger margin = 10;//设置相隔距离
NSInteger height = 50;//设置view的高度
for (int i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
UIView * view = [[UIView alloc]init];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor];
[self.view addSubview:view];
if (i == 0) {
[view mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.equalTo(weakSelf.view).offset(margin);
make.centerY.equalTo(weakSelf.view);
make.height.mas_equalTo(height);
}];
}
else if (i == count – 1){
[view mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.right.equalTo(weakSelf.view).offset(-margin);
make.left.equalTo(tempView.mas_right).offset(margin);
make.centerY.equalTo(tempView);
make.height.equalTo(tempView);
make.width.equalTo(tempView);
}];
}
else{
[view mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.equalTo(tempView.mas_right).offset(margin);
make.centerY.equalTo(tempView);
make.height.equalTo(tempView);
make.width.equalTo(tempView);
}];
}
tempView = view;
[view layoutIfNeeded];
}