Java 中的栈和堆 以及相应例题

栈

@Test
    public void test5() {
   
        Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<Integer>();
        stack.push(1);
        stack.push(2);
        int result = stack.pop();
        System.out.println("出栈的是: " + result);
        System.out.println("栈中仍存在的元素为 " + stack);
        stack.push(3);
        result = stack.peek();//查看堆栈顶部的对象，但不从堆栈中移除它
        System.out.println("栈堆顶部的对象是: " + result);//3
        boolean flag = stack.empty();
        System.out.println("stack是否为空: " + flag);
        int location = stack.search(1);
        System.out.println("栈中1的位置为: " + location);
    }