学习日记--PopupWindow简单功能实现

效果如下：

一、java代码

package com.hxzy.popupwindow;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private Activity activity = this;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
		button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				LayoutInflater inflater = activity.getLayoutInflater();
				View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
				TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.text);
				textView.setText("发起聊天");
				textView.setTextSize(16);
				textView.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);

				// 100,95代表宽长
				PopupWindow mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, 100, 95);

				// 点击空白处可关闭弹出消息
				mPopupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(android.R.drawable.alert_dark_frame));
				mPopupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

				// 此处的center是基于整个手机屏幕的中心
				mPopupWindow.showAtLocation(activity.getWindow().getDecorView(), Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
			}
		});

	}
}

二、layout布局文件

1、activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.hxzy.popupwindow.MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:text="button" />

</RelativeLayout>

2、item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="添加朋友"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        android:textSize="16sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="扫一扫"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        android:textSize="16sp" />

</LinearLayout>