如何在linux上安装mysql-步骤详解

Mysql安装

1打开mysql的官网：下载yum源

Yum:类似于360软件管家 负责对软件的在线下载 自动安装 在线更新

2 把yum源上传到root下

mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

3 安装yum源

》rpm -Uvh mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

4 更改配置文件：/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo

》vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo

5 通过yum下载安装mysql

yum install mysql-community-server

6 开启mysq

l

systemctl start mysqld.service

7 查看mysql的状态

systemctl status mysqld.service

8 设置开机启动

systemctl enable mysqld.service

8.1 获取随机密码

grep ‘temporary password’ /var/log/mysqld.log

9 登陆客户端

mysql -uroot -p

10 修改密码

ALTER USER ‘root’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456aA_’;

11设置root远程登陆

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO ‘root’@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456aA_’;

12 立即生效

flush privileges;

13 退出mysql

exit 或者是 quit

14 关闭mysql服务

systemctl stop mysqld.service

成功了！