linux中ps -ef和ps-aux命令的介绍

一般我们会使用gps -ef 或者ps -aux 命令查看我们的进程信息是否启动，或者找出进程，对进程进行强制关闭 kill.

eg:查看nginx进程

ps -ef 命令的介绍

UID         PID   PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root          1      0  1 17:19 ?        00:00:01 /usr/lib/system
d/systemd --switched-root --system --deserialize 22
root          2      0  0 17:19 ?        00:00:00 [kthreadd]
root          3      2  0 17:19 ?        00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root          4      2  0 17:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/0:0]
root          5      2  0 17:19 ?        00:00:00 [kworker/0:0H]

ps -aux命令的介绍

USER        PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root          2  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [kthreadd]
root          3  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root          5  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   17:19   0:00 [kworker/0:0H]
root          7  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [migration/0]
root          8  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [rcu_bh]
root          9  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        R    17:19   0:00 [rcu_sched]
root         10  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   17:19   0:00 [lru-add-drain]
root         11  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [watchdog/0]
root         13  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [kdevtmpfs]
root         14  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   17:19   0:00 [netns]
root         15  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    17:19   0:00 [khungtaskd]
root         16  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   17:19   0:00 [writeback]