高德地图demo

1、需要有注册的key值和SDK

详情见：https://blog.csdn.net/LuoXiaoBin88/article/details/66971270

2、简单的高德地图代码

其中build.gradle、清单文件、jar包尤其重要

>1

build.gradle中：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 26

    sourceSets{
        main{
            jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']
        }
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.gaode"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 26
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }

}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
    implementation files('libs/AMap3DMap_6.0.1_AMapSearch_5.7.0_20180309.jar')
}

其中的

sourceSets{
        main{
            jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']
        }
    }

必须要有，否则打开后会有黑屏现象

>2

清单文件中的权限、和key的位置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.bwei.demo.day16_demo">

    <!--允许程序打开网络套接字-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <!--允许程序设置内置sd卡的写权限-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <!--允许程序获取网络状态-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序访问WiFi网络信息-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序读写手机状态和身份-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!--允许程序访问CellID或WiFi热点来获取粗略的位置-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />


    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>


        <meta-data android:name="com.amap.api.v2.apikey" android:value="dadca1153a64486bc2e26f0d65a2c644">
            //开发者申请的key
        </meta-data>
    </application>

</manifest>

>3 导入jar包

SDK下载地址见1

>4

MainActivity中：

package com.bwei.demo.day16_demo;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.amap.api.maps.MapView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    MapView mMapView = null;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //获取地图控件引用
        mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map);
        //在activity执行onCreate时执行mMapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState)，创建地图
        mMapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);



    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //在activity执行onDestroy时执行mMapView.onDestroy()，销毁地图
        mMapView.onDestroy();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        //在activity执行onResume时执行mMapView.onResume ()，重新绘制加载地图
        mMapView.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        //在activity执行onPause时执行mMapView.onPause ()，暂停地图的绘制
        mMapView.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        //在activity执行onSaveInstanceState时执行mMapView.onSaveInstanceState (outState)，保存地图当前的状态
        mMapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }
}

>5

布局文件中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.gaode.MainActivity">

    <com.amap.api.maps.MapView
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </com.amap.api.maps.MapView>

</LinearLayout>