2022-5-15 密码学刷题分享（第二部分）

由于上一次分享会没有讲，因此在做了一段时间的题目后，将下边内容补充到上一次的分享内容里。

第一题：浪里淘沙（第三页抬头）

打开题目

看到很大段文本，咋看好像杂乱无章，仔细看似乎是由很多单词组成的文本！

 

通过长时间的目测法，发现这段文本是

tonight 
success 
notice 
we 
example
crypto
should
backspace
learn
sublim
the
found
system
morning
user
enter 

这16个单词多次重复组成，题目提示中有几个数字，也许与单词出现的次数？评率？有关！我们求一下词频，因为源文本中没有换行符或者分隔号，因此整个文本求词频用c稍显复杂（可以按首字母分类，监测到特定首字母即判断后N位是否与上述单词相同....../按长度分类？），我们用python来写求词频脚本。

f = "tonightsuccessnoticenoticewewesuccesstonightweexamplecryptoshouldwebackspacetonightbackspaceexamplelearnwesublimlearnbackspacetheshouldwelearnfoundsublimsystemexamplesublimfoundlearnshouldmorningsublimsystemuserlearnthecryptomorningexamplenoticetonightlearntonightlearntonightsublimenterusermorningfoundtonightweenterfoundnoticethecryptomorningthebackspacelearntonightlearnsublimtonightlearnfoundenterfoundsuccesstonightsuccessuserfoundmorningtonighttheshouldsublimentertonightenterbackspacelearnexamplenoticeexamplefoundsystemsuccesssublimsuccessshouldtonightcryptowelearncryptofoundshouldsublimsublimweentertonightsuccessshouldentertheentercryptouserbackspaceshouldentersystemsuccesssystementerfoundenterlearnexampletonightnoticemorningusertonightlearnmorningtonightfoundfoundsuccessnoticesystementerlearnexamplebackspaceshouldcryptocryptosublimweexampletonighttheshouldthemorningbackspacelearntonightsystemsuccesssuccessbackspacemorningnoticeuserfoundfoundtonightmorningenterenterthefoundbackspacelearnenterentershouldthesystemfounduserlearnlearnsystemnoticetonighttheshouldlearnuserbackspaceweusernoticeshouldthewefoundsystemwecryptocryptowethebackspacesystementershouldtonightsystemnoticemorningsystemweentermorningfoundsuccessusertonightsuccesstonightbackspaceshouldweenterthewesystemusernoticesystemthelearnexamplelearnfoundlearnnoticeexamplesystemthecryptocryptolearnsystemthecryptoenterlearnexamplemorningmorningweenterentersuccessexampleuserthebackspacenoticesublimenterbackspacesuccessbackspacethesublimexamplesystemtheexamplecryptolearnuserexamplelearnsystemusersuccessenterentersuccesstheuserbackspacelearnsuccessbackspacethesublimshouldwebackspaceexamplesuccesssuccesstonightweusershouldsuccessmorningcryptomorningfoundbackspacesublimshouldentershouldnoticesuccessmorningsuccessexamplelearnshouldsublimlearntonightshoulduserbackspacesublimlearncryptosuccessenternoticetonightmorningtonightwesuccessweuserbackspaceexamplewesystemnoticemorningsystemmorningcryptolearnsystemthethefoundcryptouserlearnusersystemwemorningenterexampleshouldlearncryptofoundenterbackspacelearnenterenterbackspaceshouldbackspacetheshouldthesystemshouldshouldsuccessmorningthefoundsystementersystemtonightcryptowelearnexampleexamplesystementerbackspaceshouldtheentersublimtonightfoundfoundsuccesssuccesssystemsublimcryptoshouldentersublimmorninglearnfoundtonightcryptobackspacesuccesscryptowebackspacefoundshouldnoticeshouldmorningnoticesystemcryptosystemlearnsystemnoticemorningsystementerwemorninglearnsucce