关于xml解析时转成类的报错（待补充）

问题：

javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException: 意外的元素 (uri:"", local:"type")。

原因：

1、这种报错很有可能是最外面的那个类没有添加注解：@XmlRootElement

2、根节点的名称要和类相同

关于xml转类的注意点：

1、xml所有的节点开头字母要小写

2、'&' 字符要转义成 '&'

用javax里面的JAXB将xml转成bean限制有点多，特别是大小写的问题很麻烦，前两天写了个新的方法，用XStream解析很方便，附上用法：

这边有个实例xml：

<Package>
<Header>
      <ResponseCode></ResponseCode>
      <ErrorMessage></ErrorMessage>
</Header>
<Response>
    <Policy>
      <OrderId></OrderId>
      <PolicyNo></PolicyNo>
      <PolicyUrl></PolicyUrl >
      <ProposalNo></ProposalNo>
      <TotalPremium></TotalPremium>
      <IsSuccess></IsSuccess>
      <FailReason></FailReason>
      <IssuedTime></IssuedTime>
    </Policy>
  </Response>
</Package>

首先我们创建好节点的类：

GLHeader、GLPackage、GLResponse、GLPolicy

public class GLHeader {
	private String ResponseCode;
	private String ErrorMessage;
	public String getErrorMessage() {
		return ErrorMessage;
	}
	public void setErrorMessage(String errorMessage) {
		ErrorMessage = errorMessage;
	}
	public String getResponseCode() {
		return ResponseCode;
	}
	public void setResponseCode(String responseCode) {
		ResponseCode = responseCode;
	}
}

public class GLPolicy {
	
	private String OrderId;
	private String PolicyNo;
	private String PolicyUrl;
	private String ProposalNo;
	private String TotalPremium;
	private String IsSuccess;
	private String FailReason;
	private String IssuedTime;
	
	public String getOrderId() {
		return OrderId;
	}
	public void setOrderId(String orderId) {
		OrderId = orderId;
	}
	public String getPolicyNo() {
		return PolicyNo;
	}
	public void setPolicyNo(String policyNo) {
		PolicyNo = policyNo;
	}
	public String getPolicyUrl() {
		return PolicyUrl;
	}
	public void setPolicyUrl(String policyUrl) {
		PolicyUrl = policyUrl;
	}
	public String getProposalNo() {
		return ProposalNo;
	}
	public void setProposalNo(String proposalNo) {
		ProposalNo = proposalNo;
	}
	public String getTotalPremium() {
		return TotalPremium;
	}
	public void setTotalPremium(String totalPremium) {
		TotalPremium = totalPremium;
	}
	public String getIsSuccess() {
		return IsSuccess;
	}
	public void setIsSuccess(String isSuccess) {
		IsSuccess = isSuccess;
	}
	public String getFailReason() {
		return FailReason;
	}
	public void setFailReason(String failReason) {
		FailReason = failReason;
	}
	public String getIssuedTime() {
		return IssuedTime;
	}
	public void setIssuedTime(String issuedTime) {
		IssuedTime = issuedTime;
	}
}

public class GLResponse {

	private GLPolicy Policy;

	public GLPolicy getPolicy() {
		return Policy;
	}

	public void setPolicy(GLPolicy policy) {
		this.Policy = policy;
	}
}

public class GLPackage {
	private GLHeader Header;
	private GLResponse Response;

	public GLPackage() {
		super();
	}
	public GLPackage(GLHeader header, GLResponse response) {
		super();
		Header = header;
		Response = response;
	}
	public GLHeader getHeader() {
		return Header;
	}
	public void setHeader(GLHeader header) {
		Header = header;
	}
	public GLResponse getResponse() {
		return Response;
	}
	public void setResponse(GLResponse response) {
		Response = response;
	}
}

使用：

                GLPackage packages = new GLPackage();
		XStream xStream = new XStream();
		xStream.alias("Header", GLHeader.class);
		xStream.alias("Package", GLPackage.class);
		xStream.alias("Response", GLResponse.class);
		xStream.alias("Policy", GLPolicy.class);
		packages = (GLPackage) xStream.fromXML(result);

XStream的有两个依赖包：

xpp3_min-1.1.4c.jar
xstream-1.3.1.jar

下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/download/mia_zhu/9940123