self.__class__.__name__、self.__class__.__bases__ 、self.__class__.mro()

self.class.name、self.class.bases 、self.class.mro()

• self.class.name 获取当前类名称
• self.class.bases 获取当前类的父类
• self.class.mro() 获取当前类的祖先类
  

Create time: 2021-09-04 22:41
IDE: PyCharm
Introduction:
"""
class Grandpa:
    pass
class Father:
    pass
class Own(Father,Grandpa):
    def get_class(self):
        #获取当前类名称
        own_class_name = self.__class__.__name__
        print(f'当前类名称是：{own_class_name}')
        #获取当前类的父类名称
        father_class_objs = self.__class__.__bases__ #返回迭代器
        father_class_name = [father_class_obj.__name__ for father_class_obj in father_class_objs]
        print(f'当前类的所有父类名称是：{father_class_name}')
        #获取所有祖先类，返回迭代器(包含所有的父类、父类的父类....继承链表)
        ancestor_objs = self.__class__.mro()
        ancestor_names = [ancestor_obj.__name__ for ancestor_obj in ancestor_objs]
        print(f'当前类的所有祖先类是{ancestor_names}')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    own = Own()
    own.get_class()

当前类名称是：Own
当前类的所有父类名称是：['Father', 'Grandpa']
当前类的所有祖先类是['Own', 'Father', 'Grandpa', 'object']

Process finished with exit code 0