xutils获取数据

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-29 22:59:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-29 22:59:49 发布

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分类专栏：网络获取数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Michaelzane/article/details/76063082

版权

本文介绍了如何在Android中使用xutils库来获取数据。首先，需要导入xutils和imagerload包，并设置相应的权限。接着，展示了布局文件main_activity的设计，以及APP类和Main2Activity类的代码实现，用于通过xutils从接口获取并传递数据。

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效果如下：

需要导入xutils和imagerload包

compile 'org.xutils:xutils:3.5.0'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.1'
compile'com.nostra13.universalimageloader:universal-image-loader:1.9.5'

需要的权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

android:name=".App"

布局如下：,main_activty

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/listview"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="8dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="8dp" />


main2_activty
<TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:onClick="onClick"
    android:id="@+id/tv_text"/>

item  使用相对布局

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/tv_title"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="20dp"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
    android:textSize="16sp"
    android:textStyle="bold" />

<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/iv_image"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="300dp"
    android:layout_below="@+id/tv_title"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="35dp" />

Class类

APP类用于xutils

public class App extends Application{
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        x.Ext.init(this);
        x.Ext.setDebug(BuildConfig.DEBUG);
    }
}

Mian2Activty 类传递接受的标题的值

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView textView;
    private String jsonBean;
    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("channel", MODE_PRIVATE);
        jsonBean = sharedPreferences.getString("channel", null);
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_text);
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String title = intent.getStringExtra("title");
        textView.setText(title);
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
        editor.putString("beans", jsonBean);
        editor.commit();
    }
}

主MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ListView listView;
    private MyApdater mApdater;
    private List<User.DataBean.ComicsBean> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private String url ="http://api.kkmh.com/v1/daily/comic_lists/0?since=0&gender=0&sa_event=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";
    private Gson gson;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        x.view().inject(this);
        gson = new Gson();
        initView();
        lodaData();
    }

    private void lodaData() {
        RequestParams requst = new RequestParams(url);
        x.http().get(requst, new Callback.CommonCallback<String>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(String result) {
                User user = gson.fromJson(result, User.class);
                list.addAll(user.getData().getComics());
                mApdater.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onFinished() {

            }
        });
    }

    private void initView() {
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        mApdater = new MyApdater(list, this);
        listView.setAdapter(mApdater);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 适配器显示数据
     */

    class MyApdater extends BaseAdapter {
        private List<User.DataBean.ComicsBean> list;
        private Context context;
        private ImageLoader imageLoader;
        private DisplayImageOptions opdation;

        //构造方法
        public MyApdater(List<User.DataBean.ComicsBean> list, Context context) {
            this.list = list;
            this.context = context;
            //初始化imageloader
            ImageLoaderConfiguration config = ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(context);

            imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
            imageLoader.init(config);
            opdation = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()
                    //加载过程中显示图片
                    .showImageOnLoading(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                    //图片加载失败显示图片
                    .showImageOnFail(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                    .build();
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return list == null ? 0 : list.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return list.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder viewHolder = null;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.item, null);
                viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
                viewHolder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
                viewHolder.image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
                convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
            } else {
                viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            User.DataBean.ComicsBean user = list.get(position);
            viewHolder.title.setText(user.getLabel_text());

            //点击跳转传值
            viewHolder.title.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Intent title = new Intent(context, Main2Activity.class);
                    title.putExtra("title", list.get(position).getLabel_text());
                    context.startActivity(title);
                }
            });
            imageLoader.displayImage(user.getCover_image_url(), viewHolder.image, opdation);
            return convertView;
        }

        class ViewHolder {
            ImageView image;
            TextView title;
        }
    }
}