利用python模拟post请求实现USVN批量添加用户组

参考知乎链接：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/140372568
环境：python3.7
请求头，请求地址都可以在开发者模式的网络中抓取，此处需要登录到USVN才能获取到cookie

import requests
import time

headers={
    "Host":"svn.xurikeji.net:8088",
    "Referer":"http://svn.xurikeji.net:8088/admin/group/new",
    "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0",
    "Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    "Cookie":"experimentation_subject_id=IjBiNDgxZTMz83jf93h923hdijnogj38ehf29jY2NkMzFkZTI5YiI%3D--29bff0b0d99u21ih891dhisahfn81hr9osij21; PHPSESSID=r0u3b49iud3233ge28h8efi3jhedfiu4u"
}

#response=requests.get(url,headers=headers,cookies=cookie_dict)
#print(response)

#文件夹中的地址是用 \ 来分隔不同文件夹的，而Python识别地址时只能识别用 / 分隔的地址。
with open(r'D:\xurikeke.hi\桌面\group.txt','r+') as file:
    for line in file:
        payload={"groups_name":line.strip("\n"),"groups_description":"","submit":"提交"}
        #这里用data是因为"Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"，具体看上面的参考链接
        response=requests.post("http://svn.xurikeji.net:8088/admin/group/create",data=payload,headers=headers)
        print("%s 用户组已被成功添加！" % line.strip("\n"))
        print("============================================================================================")
        time.sleep(3)
print("所有用户组添加完成！")