ubuntu 创建Fdfs文件服务器

扩展材料

Fastdfs Nginx 配置

创建文件夹fastdfsall

​ 进入文件夹下载以下文件

1. 下载fastdfs5.11

git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs.git

2. 下载fastdf-client-java

   git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-client-java.git

3. 下载fastdfs-nginx-module version1.20

   git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module.git

4. 下载libfastcommon

   git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git

5. 下载Nginx 1.15.0
   https://github.com/nginx/nginx/tree/release-1.15.0

安装FastDFS依赖包

cd libfastcommon

./make.sh

sudo ./make.sh install

安装Fastdfs

cd fastdfs

./make.sh

sudo ./make.sh install

配置FastDfs

配置tracker

复制tracker.conf.sample

sudo cp /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

在/home/light(对应主机用户名)创建目录fastdfs/tracker

配置对应的tracker.conf

sudo gedit /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

修改如下内容

base_path=/home/light/fastdfs/tracker

配置存储storage

复制storage.conf.sample

sudo cp /etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

在/home/light(对应主机用户名)创建目录fastdfs/storage

编辑/etc/fdfs/storage.conf配置文件

sudo gedit /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

修改如下内容：

base_path=/home/light/fastdfs/storage
store_path0=/home/light/fastdfs/storage
tracker_server=自己服务器ip:22122

启动tracker和storage

使用如下的命令来启动：

sudo /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf start
sudo /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf start

查看是否启动成功：

ps aux|grep dfs

看到有如下的记录被查找到则启动成功：

root      3437  0.0  0.0 147796  2372 ?        Sl   8月24   0:48 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf start
root      3447  0.0  0.0 150264  3832 ?        Sl   8月24   0:56 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf start

上传文件测试

复制 client.conf.sample

sudo cp /etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample /etc/fdfs/client.conf

编辑/etc/fdfs/client.conf配置文件

sudo gedit /etc/fdfs/client.conf

修改内容如下：

base_path=/home/light/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server=自己服务器ip:22122

上传测试图片:(任意图片，先进入图片目录下)

fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf ~/1.jpg

返回如下的结果证明上传成功：

group1/M00/00/00/wKh0gV6AHlmAE3wKAACvCsI7WgM913.jpg

安装Nginx

进入下载fastall里面Nginx目录下

cd nginx

配置Nginx

Add -module 后面的路径对应第一下载好的fastdfs-nginx-module路径

sudo ./auto/configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/home/huadian/fileServe/fastdfs-nginx-module/src

出现如下图所示，即为安装完成。

如果出现如下错误

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

安装libpcre3-dev 和 zlib1g-dev

sudo apt install libpcre3-dev
sudo apt install zlib1g-dev

之后在重新执行

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/home/light/fastdfsall/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/

配置命令执行成功之后进行编译安装：

sudo make
sudo make install

问题 sudo make 异常

编辑 fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src/config 文件

vim fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src/config

ngx_module_incs="/usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"

重新 config

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/home/light/fastdfsall/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/

配置命令执行成功之后进行编译安装：

sudo make
sudo make install

安装完成之后复制/mod_fastdfs.conf

sudo cp /home/huadian/fileServe/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

修改mod_fastdfs.conf

sudo gedit /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

修改内容如下：

connect_timeout=10
tracker_server=自己服务器ip:22122
url_have_group_name=true
store_path0=/home/light/fastdfs/storage

复制http.conf 和 mime.types

sudo cp /home/huadian/fileServe/fastdfs/conf/http.conf  /etc/fdfs/http.conf
sudo cp /home/huadian/fileServe/fastdfs/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/mime.types

修改Nginx配置：

sudo gedit /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

在http里新增一个监听端口：

    server {
    	listen	9999;
	    server_name	localhost;
	    location ~/group[0-9]/ {
		    ngx_fastdfs_module;
	    }
	    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
	    location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

启动nginx

sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

返回如下内容启动成功：

ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=43743

接下来可以通过浏览器来访问刚才上传的图片：对应自己的文件名字
再次上传一张图片

fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf ~/1.jpg

Ip:9999/group1/M00/00/00/wKh0gV6AHlmAE3wKAACvCsI7WgM913.jpg