使用String.Format转换double为string

使用静态方法 String.Format将浮点数转换为字符串

            //强制2位小数
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4567));   //123.46
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4));      //123.40 
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.0));      //123.00   
            //非强迫2位小数，省略后续0
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.##}", 123.4567));    //123.46
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.##}", 123.4));       //123.4
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.##}", 123.0));       //123
            //强迫前面补齐2位，不能省略前置0
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:00.0}", 123.4567));    //123.5 
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:00.0}", 23.4567));     //23.5 
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:00.0}", 3.4567));      //03.5
            //添加千位分隔符
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0,0.0}", 12345.67));   //12,345.7
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0,0}", 12345.67));     //12,345
            //格式化零
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.0}", 0.0));          //0.0
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.#}", 0.0));          //0 
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:#.0}", 0.0));          //.0 
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:#.#}", 0.0));          //""
            //添加空格，满足指定字符串长度要求，后置空格用负号
            string s1 = String.Format("{0, 10:0.0}", 123.4567);
            Console.WriteLine(s1);                                     //“     123.5”
            Console.WriteLine(s1.Length.ToString());                  //10
            string s2 = String.Format("{0, -10:0.0}", 123.4567);       
            Console.WriteLine(s2);                                     //“123.5     ”
            Console.WriteLine(s2.Length.ToString());                  //10
            string s3 = String.Format("{0, 10:0.0}", -123.4567);       
            Console.WriteLine(s3);                                    //“    -123.5”
            Console.WriteLine(s3.Length.ToString());                 //10
            string s4 = String.Format("{0, -10:0.0}", -123.4567);
            Console.WriteLine(s4);                                    //”-123.5    “
            Console.WriteLine(s4.Length.ToString());                 //10   
            //负号和零的自定义格式
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00;fuhao 0.00;zero}", 123.4567));     //123.46
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00;fuhao 0.00;zero}", -123.4567));    //fuhao 123.46
            Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00;fuhao 0.00;zero}", 0.0));          //zero