Spring-MVC 国际化实现中英文切换_springmvc登录页面国际化(中英文切换)

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Mikebj/article/details/110684476

这里写自定义目录标题

Spring-MVC 国际化实现中英文切换
- 实例代码

Spring-MVC 国际化实现中英文切换

本文介绍如何使用Spring 搭建国际化中英文切换功能

实例代码

JSP页面

<%@ page import="javax.naming.Context" %><%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: jason
  Date: 11/27/2020
  Time: 9:40 PM
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <%
    pageContext.setAttribute("contextPath", request.getContextPath());
  %>

  <a href="${contextPath}/i18nLogin">国际化页面登录</a>
    </body>
</html>

Controller

 package com.mashibing.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.SessionLocaleResolver;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.util.Locale;

@Controller
public class I18nLoginController {


    @Autowired
    private MessageSource messageSource;

//    @RequestMapping("/i18nLogin")
//    public String i18nTest(HttpServletRequest request,Locale locale){
//        System.out.println("i18nLogin.jsp------------------");
//        System.out.println("local="+request.getParameter("locale"));
//        String username = messageSource.getMessage("username", null, locale);
//        System.out.println("username="+username);
//        return "i18nLogin";
//    }

    @RequestMapping("/i18nLogin")
    public String i18nTest(@RequestParam(value = "locale",required = false) String localeStr, Locale locale, HttpSession session ){
        if(localeStr!=null&&!"".equals(localeStr)){
            locale = new Locale(localeStr.split("_")[0],localeStr.split("_")[1]);
        }
        session.setAttribute(SessionLocaleResolver.class.getName() + ".LOCALE",locale);
        System.out.println("local="+locale);
        return "i18nLogin";
    }
}

Spring MVC 配置文件

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.mashibing"></context:component-scan>


    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" >
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/page/"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="com.mashibing.view.MyViewResolver">
        <property name="order" value="1"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1024000"></property>
    </bean>

    <mvc:interceptors>
<!--        直接写在 mvc:interceptors 里的bean 是全局拦截器，如果写的路径了，是符合mapping 路径的url 才会被拦截-->
<!--        <bean class="com.mashibing.interceptor.MyInterceptor1"></bean>-->
<!--        <bean class="com.mashibing.interceptor.MyInterceptor2"></bean>-->
<!--        <bean class="com.mashibing.interceptor.MyInterceptor3"></bean>-->

        <mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/test/**"/>
            <bean class="com.mashibing.interceptor.MyInterceptor1"></bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>

    <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
        <property name="basename" value="test.login"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--    这里必须使用 localResovler-->
<!--    <bean id="localeResolver" class="com.mashibing.Resolver.MylocalResolver" ></bean>-->

    <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.SessionLocaleResolver"></bean>

</beans>

jsp 页面

 <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" %> % >
<html>
<head>
    <title>i18nLogin</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    pageContext.setAttribute("ctp",request.getContextPath());
%>
<h1><fmt:message key="welcomeinfo"/></h1>
<form action="${ctp}/i18nLogin" method="post" >
    <fmt:message key="username"/>: <input type="text" name="username"/><br><br>
    <fmt:message key="password"/>: <input type="password" name="password"/><br><br>
    <input type="submit" value="<fmt:message key="loginBtn"/>"/>

</form>

<a href="${ctp}/i18nLogin?locale=zh_CN">中文</a>
<br>
<a href="${ctp}/i18nLogin?locale=en_US">英文</a>

</body>
</html>

properties 文件

welcomeinfo=welcome to mashibing.com
username=USERNAME
password=PASSWORD
loginBtn=LOGIN


welcomeinfo=欢迎来到马士兵教育
username=用户名少时诵诗书
password=密码
loginBtn=登录

在这里插入图片描述