1.applicationContext-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd" default-autowire="byName">
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<!-- 配置securityManager -->
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"></property>
<!-- 当访问需要认证的资源时,如果没有认证,那么将自动跳转到该url;
如果不配置该属性,默认情况下会到根路径下的login.jsp -->
<property name="loginUrl" value="/login"></property>
<!-- 配置成功后,跳转到该url上,通常不设置,
如果不设置,那么默认认证成功后跳转到上一个url -->
<property name="successUrl" value="/index"></property>
<!-- 配置用户没有权限访问资源时跳转的页面 -->
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/refuse"></property>
<!-- 配置shiro的过滤器链
logout默认退出后跳转到根路径下,可以重新指定
-->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
/toLogin=anon
/login=authc
/logout=logout
/js/**=anon
/css/**=anon
/images/**=anon
/index=user
/**=authc
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置authc过滤器 -->
<bean id="authc" class="org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter">
<property name="usernameParam" value="name"></property>
<property name="passwordParam" value="pwd"></property>
<property name="rememberMeParam" value="rememberMe"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置logout过滤器 -->
<bean id="logout" class="org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter">
<property name="redirectUrl" value="/toLogin"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置securityManager -->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="userRealm"></property>
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager"></property>
<property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager"></property>
<property name="rememberMeManager" ref="rememberMeManager"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 记住我 -->
<bean id="rememberMeManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.CookieRememberMeManager">
<property name="cookie" ref="remenberMeCookie"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 记住我cookie -->
<bean id="remenberMeCookie" class="org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie">
<!-- 设置cookie存活时间 -->
<property name="maxAge" value="604800"></property>
<!-- 设置cookie的名称 -->
<property name="name" value="rememberMe"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置会话session管理器 -->
<bean id="sessionManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager">
<!-- 单位是毫秒 -->
<property name="globalSessionTimeout" value="300000"></property>
<!-- 删除无效session -->
<property name="deleteInvalidSessions" value="true"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置缓存管理器 -->
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager">
<property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:ehcache.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置自定义realm -->
<bean id="userRealm" class="com.kennosaur.realm.UserRealm">
<property name="credentialsMatcher" ref="credentialsMatcher"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置凭证匹配器 -->
<bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher">
<property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"></property>
<property name="hashIterations" value="2"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
2.springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- 扫描注解,只扫描controller包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.kennosaur.controller"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 注解驱动,注册HandlerMapping和HandlerAdapter -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 设置静态资源 -->
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"></mvc:resources>
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"></mvc:resources>
<mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"></mvc:resources>
<mvc:resources location="/files/" mapping="/files/**"></mvc:resources>
<!-- Multipart解析器 文件上传 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"></bean>
<!-- 开启aop代理 -->
<aop:config proxy-target-class="true"></aop:config>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 异常处理 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<!-- key是异常的完全限定名 值是视图名 -->
<!-- 认证异常 -->
<prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthenticatedException">login</prop>
<!-- 授权异常 -->
<prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">refuse</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
3.UserRealm.java
package com.kennosaur.realm;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.catalina.User;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import com.kennosaur.pojo.Users;
import com.kennosaur.service.UsersService;
import sun.net.ftp.FtpDirEntry.Permission;
public class UserRealm extends AuthorizingRealm{
@Autowired
private UsersService usersService;
@Autowired
private PermissionService permissionService;
@Override
public String getName() {
return "userRealm";
}
//====认证=====5dbf2d01bf694d7c218c1ea456c51241
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
System.out.println("=======认证=======");
String username = token.getPrincipal().toString();
User user = usersService.findUserByName(username);
//设置该user的菜单
if (user!=null) {
user.setMenus(permissionService.findMenuByUserId(user.getId()));
}
return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user, user.getPassword(),ByteSource.Util.bytes(user.getSalt()), getName());
}
//=====授权=======
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
//获取身份信息---------该身份信息在认证时已设置
Users user = (Users)principals.getPrimaryPrincipal();
if (user==null) {
return null;
}
List<Permission> permissions = permissionService.findPermissionByUserId(user.getId());
if (permissions==null||permissions.size()==0) {
return null;
}
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
for (Permission p : permissions) {
info.addStringPermission(p.getPercode());
}
return info;
}
// @Override
// protected void clearCache(PrincipalCollection principals) {
// Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
// super.clearCache(subject.getPrincipals());
// }
//清理缓存的方法
public void clearCache() {
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
super.clearCache(subject.getPrincipals());
}
}
4.login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="login" method="post">
用户名: <input type="text" name="username"/>
密码: <input type="password" name="password"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="rememberMe">记住我
<input type="submit" value="登录"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>