120. Triangle
Difficulty: Medium
Given a triangle, find the minimum path sum from top to bottom. Each step you may move to adjacent numbers on the row below.
For example, given the following triangle
[
[2],
[3,4],
[6,5,7],
[4,1,8,3]
]
The minimum path sum from top to bottom is 11
(i.e., 2 + 3 + 5 + 1 = 11).
Note:
Bonus point if you are able to do this using only O(n) extra space, where n is the total number of rows in the triangle.
Solution
思路
自底向上考虑,先保存最后一行的dp
,然后逐步往上累加,记录最小的mini
。
Language: C++
class Solution {
public:
int minimumTotal(vector<vector<int>>& triangle) {
if (triangle.empty()) return false;
vector<int> mini = triangle[triangle.size()-1];
for (int i = triangle.size()-2; i >=0; i--) {
for (int j = 0; j < triangle[i].size(); j++) {
mini[j] = triangle[i][j] + min(mini[j], mini[j+1]);
}
}
return mini[0];
}
};