购物车程序

购物车程序

基础要求：
1、启动程序后，输入用户名密码后，让用户输入工资，然后打印商品列表
2、允许用户根据商品编号购买商品
3、用户选择商品后，检测余额是否够，够就直接扣款，不够就提醒
4、可随时退出，退出时，打印已购买商品和余额
5、在用户使用过程中，
关键输出，如余额，商品已加入购物车等消息，需高亮显示

扩展需求：
1、用户下一次登录后，输入用户名密码，直接回到上次的状态，即上次消费的余额什么的还是那些，再次登录可继续购买
2、允许查询之前的消费记录

goods =[
{"name":
"电脑", "price": 1999},
{"name":
"鼠标", "price": 10},
{"name":
"游艇", "price": 20},
{"name":
"美女", "price": 998}
]

f = open('records')
li = f.readlines()
list1 = []
remaining = 0
for i in li:
    i = eval(i.strip())
    list1.append(i)
#print(list1)
buy = []
for i in list1:
    buy.append(i[0])
    remaining = i[1]
#print(buy,'--------',remaining)
f.close()

shopping_chart = []
exit_flag = False
username = input('username:')
password = input('password:')
if username == 'mary' and password == '123456':
    print('login successfully')
    if not list1:
        salary = int(input('your salary:'))
        remaining = salary
    else:
        salary = remaining
    while not exit_flag:
        print('商品列表'.center(30, '-'))
        for k, v in enumerate(goods):
            print('%s. %s %s' % (k, v['name'], v['price']))
        choice = input('what do you want to buy ? please input SKU:(查询消费记录:inq 退出:q )')
        if choice.isdigit():
            choice = int(choice)
            # print(type(choice))
            if choice >= 0 and choice < len(goods):
                if salary > goods[choice]['price']:
                    shopping_chart.append(goods[choice])
                    print(goods[choice]['name'], '\033[1;31;44m已加入购物车\033[0m')
                    salary -= goods[choice]['price']
                #            print(salary)
                else:
                    print('\033[1;31;44m抱歉，您的余额不足!\033[0m')
            else:
                print('商品不在列表里')
        elif choice == 'q':
            exit_flag = True
            if shopping_chart:
                print('\033[1;31;44m已购买商品\033[0m'.center(44, '-'))
            for k, v in enumerate(shopping_chart):
                print('''%s. %s %s''' % (k, v['name'], v['price']))
            print('\033[1;31;43m余额\033[0m'.center(49, '-'))
            print(salary)
            f = open('records','a')
            f.write('[%s,%s]\n' % (shopping_chart,salary))
            f.close()
        elif choice == 'inq':
            f = open('records','a')
            print('\033[1;31;44m此前消费记录\033[0m'.center(44, '-'))
            for k in buy:
                for i in k:
                    print(i['name'],i['price'])
            print('\033[1;31;43m余额\033[0m'.center(49, '-'))
            print(remaining)
            f.close()
        else:
            print('请输入正确的商品编号')

else:
    print('username or password is wrong')

get 知识点：
eval()可以转换字符串，但是不能转换本身类型就是字符串的元素
举例：

>>> a = '[1,2,3]'
>>> type(a)
<class 'str'>
>>> b = eval(a)
>>> b
[1, 2, 3]
>>> type(b)
<class 'list'> 

>>> eval('abc')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'abc' is not defined
 因为本身就是字符串了