Hibernate 映射继承 每个类对应一个表

父类image类 

package com.java1234.model;

public  class Image {

	private int id;
	private String imageName;
	private Student student;
	
	public Student getStudent() {
		return student;
	}
	public void setStudent(Student student) {
		this.student = student;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getImageName() {
		return imageName;
	}
	public void setImageName(String imageName) {
		this.imageName = imageName;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Image [id=" + id + ", imageName=" + imageName + ", student=" + student + "]";
	}
	
	
}

两个子类LifeImage和WorkImage

public class LifeImage extends Image{

}

public class WorkImage extends Image{

}

Student类

package com.java1234.model;

import java.util.Set;

public class Student {

	private long id;
	private String name;
	private Set<Image> images;
	
	public Set<Image> getImages() {
		return images;
	}
	public void setImages(Set<Image> images) {
		this.images = images;
	}
	public long getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student{" +
				"id=" + id +
				", name='" + name + '\'' +
				'}';
	}


}

Hibernate映射文件

Student.hbm.xml代码如下

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2020-6-2 13:39:46 by Hibernate Tools 3.5.0.Final -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.java1234.model.Student" table="T_STUDENT">
        <id name="id" type="long">
            <column name="stuId" />
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="NAME" />
        </property>
      <set name="images" >
      	<key column="stuId"></key>
      	<one-to-many class="com.java1234.model.Image"/>
      </set>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

 image.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.java1234.model">
  <class name="Image" table="t_image">
		<id name="id" column="imageId">
			<generator class="native"></generator>
		</id>
		
        <property name="imageName" column="imageName"></property>
        
     	<many-to-one name="student" column="stuId" class="com.java1234.model.Student"></many-to-one>
  		
  		<joined-subclass name="com.java1234.model.LifeImage" table="t_lifeImage">
			<key column="lifeImageId"></key>
		</joined-subclass>
		<joined-subclass name="com.java1234.model.WorkImage" table="t_workImage">
			<key column="workImageId"></key>
		</joined-subclass>
    </class>	
</hibernate-mapping>

hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中添加两个映射 

  		<mapping resource="com/java1234/model/Student.hbm.xml"/>
  		<mapping resource="com/java1234/model/Image.hbm.xml"/>

生成的表结构

子类表的id从是父类获取的

作为小白的我犯的错误：

我还多配置两个子类的映射文件lifeImage.hbm.xml和lworkImage.hbm.xml

结果报错：重复 映射了

原因：

不理解再image的映射文件配置的这段代码

<joined-subclass name="com.java1234.model.LifeImage" table="t_lifeImage">
            <key column="lifeImageId"></key>
        </joined-subclass>
        <joined-subclass name="com.java1234.model.WorkImage" table="t_workImage">
            <key column="workImageId"></key>
        </joined-subclass>  

这里已经映射了子类对象

代码参考java1234小峰的视频