Python基础知识21（# # 操作 ini文件）

# ini文件 的节点不能重复

# 注释 是前面一个;

# ini 文件的读取

import configparser

config = configparser.ConfigParser()

config.read("03_test.ini", encoding="utf-8")

# 获取节点

sections = config.sections()

# print(sections)

#获取选项

options = config.options(section="mysqld")

print(options)

# 获取某个选项的 value

value = config.get(section="mysqld", option="default-character-set2")

print(value)

# 获取所有 value  [(),()]

values = config.items(section="mysqld")

print(values)

#------------------------------

# api application interface

# 写入一个节点

new_section = "userinfo"

if new_section not in sections:

    config.add_section(new_section)

# 给某个节点添加选项和选项值

config.set(section="userinfo", option="username", value="Kervin")

config.set(section="userinfo", option="password", value="123")

with open('03_test.ini', 'w') as f:

    config.write(f)

# 删除节点

del_section = "userinfo"

if del_section in sections:

    config.remove_section(del_section)

with open("03_test.ini", "w+") as f:

    config.write(f)