SPA项目开发之CRUD + 表单验证

在上一篇的博文 动态树 + 数据表格 + 分页 中，我们实现了左侧导航菜单（动态树）、数据表格 以及 分页。今天我们在上篇的基础上继续完善功能，这次我们要完成的功能是实现对文章的中增删改查，其中我们要对数据进行验证（表单验证），接下来进入正题。

表单验证 + crud

Form组件提供了表单验证的功能，只需要通过 rules 属性传入约定的验证规则，
并将Form-Item的prop属性设置为需校验的字段名即可

注1：有多个表单，怎么在提交进行区分？
我们在rules这里写了对表单的验证规则，但是我们如何在methods里进行指定的表单进行认证，所以我们一开始就在el-form里写了 ref=“ruleForm”，我们在methods里就可以用

注2：清空表单验证信息
this.$refs[formName].resetFields();

Article.vue

<template>
	<div>
		<!-- 搜索筛选 -->
		<el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="user-search">
			<el-form-item label="搜索:">
				<el-input size="small" v-model="formInline.title" placeholder="输入文章标题"></el-input>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="add">添加</el-button>
			</el-form-item>
		</el-form>

		<!-- 列表 -->
		<el-table size="small" :data="listData" border element-loading-text="" style="width: 100%;">
			<el-table-column sortable prop="id" label="ID" width="300">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column sortable prop="title" label="文章标题" width="300">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column sortable prop="body" label="文章内容" width="300">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column label="操作" min-width="300">
				<template slot-scope="scope">
					<el-button size="mini" @click="handleEdit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
					<el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="handleDelete(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
				</template>
			</el-table-column>
			
		</el-table>
		<!-- 分页条 -->
		<el-pagination style="margin-top: 20px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
		 :current-page="formInline.page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 50]" :page-size="formInline.rows" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
		 :total="pageBean.total">
		</el-pagination>

		<el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @click="closeDialog" center>
			<el-form :model="editForm" ref="editForm" :rules="rules" label-width="120px">
				<el-form-item label="文章标题" prop="title">
					<el-input type="password" v-model="editForm.title" autocomplete="off" placeholder="请输入文章标题"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
				<el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
					<el-input type="password" v-model="editForm.body" autocomplete="off" placeholder="请输入文章内容"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
			</el-form>
			<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
				<el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取 消</el-button>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm">保存</el-button>
			</div>
		</el-dialog>

	</div>
</template>

<script>
	export default {
		data() {
			return {
				listData: [],
				pageBean: {
					total: 0
				},
				formInline: {
					title: '',
					page: 1,
					rows: 10,
					total: 0
				},
				editFormVisible: false,
				title: '',
				editForm: {
					title: '',
					body: '',
					id:0
				},
				rules: {
					title: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章标题',
							trigger: 'blur'
						}
					],
					body: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章内容',
							trigger: 'blur'
						},
						{
							min: 3,
							max: 5,
							message: '长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
							trigger: 'blur'
						}
					]
				},
				
			};
		},
		methods: {
			search() {
				this.doSearch(this.formInline);
			},
			doSearch(params) {
				let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
				this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
					console.log(response);
					this.listData = response.data.result;
					this.pageBean = response.data.pageBean;
				}).catch(function(error) {
					console.log(error);
				});
			},
			handleSizeChange(rows) {
				console.log('页码大小发生改变是时候触发！！！' + rows);
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = rows;
				this.search();
			},
			handleCurrentChange(page) {
				console.log('当前页页码发生改变是时候触发！！！' + page);
				this.formInline.page = page;
				this.search();
			},
			closeDialog() {
				this.editFormVisible = false;
				this.clearForm();
			},
			submitForm(){
				//用来提交新增、修改的表单数据的，提交之前需要通过Vue实例中定义的表单填写规则
				 this.$refs['editForm'].validate((valid) => {
          if (valid) {
            let url;
						if(this.editForm.id == 0){
							 url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
						}
						else{
							url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT;
						}
						this.axios.post(url, this.editForm).then((response) => {
							console.log(response);
							this.clearForm();
							this.doSearch({});
						}).catch(function(error) {
							console.log(error);
						});
          } else {
            console.log('error submit!!');
            return false;
          }
				});
			},
			clearForm(){
				this.editForm.id = 0;
				this.editForm.title = '';
				this.editForm.body = '';
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = 10;
				this.editFormVisible = false;
			},
			add(){
				this.title = '新增文章';
				this.editFormVisible = true;
			},
			edit(index,row){
				//index代表的是操作数据在当前界面的行号
				//row代表操作的当前数据，那也就意味着可以从row中获取所有数据库的列名
				// var row = $("#dd").datagrid("getSelected");
				// $("#ff").form("load",row);完成了数据回显
				this.title = '编辑文章';
				this.editForm.id = row.id;
				this.editForm.title = row.title;
				this.editForm.body = row.body;
				this.editFormVisible = true;
				
			},
			del(index,row){
				let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
				this.axios.post(url, {id:row.id}).then((response) => {
					console.log(response);
					this.clearForm();
					this.doSearch({});
				}).catch(function(error) {
					console.log(error);
				});
				
			}
		},
		created() {
			this.doSearch({});
		}
	}
</script>

<style>

</style>

新增效果展示：

编辑效果展示：