mongo 实体保存去除“_class”

• 默认情况下，Spring Data的MappingMongoConverter为MongoDb中的每个对象添加了一个额外的_class列

• > db.users.find()
  {
      "_class" : "com.zhangyong.user.User",
      "_id" : ObjectId("1010aef830041f24ff2bd16e"),
      "password" : "password", "username" : "zhangyong"
  }

    

• Spring Data创建了额外的_class列。为了删除额外的_class列，重写MappingMongoConverter，传入new DefaultMongoTypeMapper(null)

• 下面介绍了两种删除_class的方法：注解和xml。

• （1）注解

• @Configuration
  public class SpringMongoConfig {
  
    @Bean
    public MongoDbFactory mongoDbFactory() throws Exception {
      return new SimpleMongoDbFactory(new Mongo(), "database");
    }
  
    @Bean
    public MongoTemplate mongoTemplate() throws Exception {
      //remove _class
      MappingMongoConverter converter =
          new MappingMongoConverter(mongoDbFactory(), new MongoMappingContext());
      converter.setTypeMapper(new DefaultMongoTypeMapper(null));
      MongoTemplate mongoTemplate = new MongoTemplate(mongoDbFactory(), converter);
      return mongoTemplate;
    }
  
  }

     

• （2）xml

• <mongo:mongo host="localhost" port="27017" />
  <mongo:db-factory dbname="database" />
  
   <bean id="mappingContext"
      class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoMappingContext" />
  
   <bean id="defaultMongoTypeMapper"
      class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.DefaultMongoTypeMapper">
      <constructor-arg name="typeKey"><null/></constructor-arg>
   </bean>
  
   <bean id="mappingMongoConverter"
      class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter">
      <constructor-arg name="mongoDbFactory" ref="mongoDbFactory" />
      <constructor-arg name="mappingContext" ref="mappingContext" />
      <property name="typeMapper" ref="defaultMongoTypeMapper" />
   </bean>
  
   <bean id="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">
      <constructor-arg name="mongoDbFactory" ref="mongoDbFactory" />
      <constructor-arg name="mongoConverter" ref="mappingMongoConverter" />
   </bean>