利用Spring实现WebSocket

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-25 20:27:51 发布

Mohawk_x

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-25 20:27:51 发布

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文章标签： Spring Socket

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Mohawk_x/article/details/79391178

版权

socket类

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;

/**
 * @author xzy
 */
@ServerEndpoint("/testSocket")
public class SocketDemo {

    private Session session = null;

    /**
     * @param session
     * @description 监听开始
     */
    @OnOpen
    public void OnOpen(Session session) {
        //开始时应记录当前连接session
        this.session = session;
        ServiceDemo.sockets.add(this);//在服务器内存中添加当前socket
    }

    /**
     * @description 监听结束
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        //结束时应删除结束的连接session
        ServiceDemo.sockets.remove(this);
    }

    /**
     * @param session
     * @param error
     * @description 监听异常
     */
    @OnError
    public void OnError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        //异常业务操作
        error.printStackTrace();
    }

    /**
     * @param message
     * @description 监听客户端发给服务器的信息
     */
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message) {
        System.out.println(message);
    }

    /**
     * @param message
     * @throws Exception
     * @description 向客户端发送信息
     */
    public void sendMessage(String message) throws Exception {
        //发送字符串
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
        //发送二进制数据
//        OutputStream os = this.session.getBasicRemote().getSendStream();
//        os.write(message.getBytes());
//        os.close();
    }

}

service类

package com.nju.websocket;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * @author xzy
 */
public class ServiceDemo extends Thread {

    /**
     * 所有在线的socket
     */
    public final static List<SocketDemo> sockets = new ArrayList<SocketDemo>();

    //构造方法保证在类加载时即开始运行服务器
    public tests() {
        this.start();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        int count = 0;
        while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
            try {
                //每间隔一秒钟，遍历所有在线的客户端sockets并按顺序发送消息
                for (int i = 0; i < sockets.size(); i++) {
                    String message = "测试消息!" + count++;
                    System.out.println("服务器: " + message);
                    sockets.get(i).sendMessage(message);
                }
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

前端

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>webSocket</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <textarea id="c1" name="c1"  >F12看控制台信息!</textarea>

        <script>
            var reader = new FileReader();
            // Create WebSocket connection.
            //通信地址: ws://主机IP:端口号/socket项目名/socket请求(即:socketDemo中@ServerEndpoint的值)
            const socket = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/wsdemo/testSocket');

            // Connection opened 开始通信
            socket.addEventListener('open', function (event) {
                socket.send('Hello Server!');
            });

            // Listen for messages 监听服务器消息
            socket.addEventListener('message', function (event) {
//                reader.readAsArrayBuffer(event.data);
                   console.log('message from server:',event.data );

            });

            //转换服务器二进制消息
//            reader.addEventListener("loadend", function () {
//                // reader.result 包含转化为类型数组的blob
//                console.log('Message from server:', reader.result);
//            });
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

Mohawk_x

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利用Spring实现WebSocket

socket类import java.io.OutputStream;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import javax.websocket.*;import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;/** * @author xzy */@ServerEndpoint("...
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