使用springboot jpa（二） 关联表

一、实体类Arms

@Entity
public class Arms {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer type; 
    private Integer quality; 
    @ManyToOne
    private Player player;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(Integer type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public Integer getQuality() {
        return quality;
    }

    public void setQuality(Integer quality) {
        this.quality = quality;
    }

    public Player getPlayer() {
        return player;
    }

    public void setPlayer(Player player) {
        this.player = player;
    }
}

二、实体类Player

@Entity
public class Player {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    @Column(length = 36)
    private Integer Id;
    @Column(length = 10, name = "user_id")
    private Integer userId;
    private String name;
    @Column(length = 6)
    private String gender;
    @Column(length = 10)
    private String password;

    public Integer getId() {
        return Id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        Id = id;
    }

    public Integer getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public void setUserId(Integer userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

三、关键点说明
@ManyToOne 注解， 多对一。
@Id 注解， 声明实体类的属性映射为数据库的主键列。
@GeneratedValue 注解，用于标注主键的生成策略，通过strategy 属性指定。默认情况下，JPA 自动选择一个最适合底层数据库的主键生成策略。

@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO) //自动选择主键生成策略
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) //采用数据库ID自增长的方式来自增主键字段，Oracle 不支持这种方式
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE) //通过序列产生主键，通过@SequenceGenerator 注解指定序列名，MySql不支持这种方式
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.TABLE) //通过表产生主键，框架借由表模拟序列产生主键，使用该策略可以使应用更易于数据库移植。