openstack控制台出错Failed to connect to server (code: 1006)

#错误描述 ：
打开openstack控制台后，控制台出错，显示Failed to connect to server (code: 1006)，如下图：

#错误分析：
点击只显示控制台可看到地址是controller：6080…… 应该是域名解析出错。域名解析出错也可分为两个地方，1.nova节点的/etc/hosts中controller解析错误或者像下面nova节点的nova.conf中的[default]节中的配置出错；2.打开控制台的那台主机的域名解析出错，把controller解析成了别的ip（windows系统的/etc/hosts文件在C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts）

[default]
……
novncproxy_base_url = http://controller:6080/vnc_auto.html

#解决方案
修改nova节点的nova.conf文件把上面的controller改成自己控制节点的ip

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20181002更新

vnc界面如果出问题，排查思路如下

• 先查看计算节点nova-compute服务正不正常

systemctl status openstack-nova-compute

• 查看livirtd服务正不正常

systemctl status libvirtd

• 用vnc客户端直接连接计算节点虚拟机 看能否连通
  • 查看虚拟机对应的kvm实例名

nova show 4f877e37-6a8e-4b96-9727-66ac0774da9c|grep instance

      + 查看虚拟机vnc端口

virsh vncdisplay $intance_name

      + 通过vnc客户端连接查看下vnc是否可用 或者telnet 查看该端口是否启用 

• 查看控制节点novncproxy服务正不正常
• 查看控制节点nova-consoleauth服务正不正常

反之亦可,控制节点通过sockify代理novnc 控制节点得novnc代理计算节点kvm的vnc

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20190314更新

查看novncproxy日志/var/log/nova/nova-novncproxy.log

2019-03-13 09:48:52.380 166194 DEBUG nova.console.websocketproxy [-] Closing socket listening at 172.16.0.2:6080 vmsg /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py:878
2019-03-13 09:48:57.428 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-] WebSocket server settings:
2019-03-13 09:48:57.428 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-]   - Listen on 172.16.0.2:6080
2019-03-13 09:48:57.428 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-]   - Flash security policy server
2019-03-13 09:48:57.428 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-]   - Web server (no directory listings). Web root: /usr/share/novnc
2019-03-13 09:48:57.429 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-]   - No SSL/TLS support (no cert file)
2019-03-13 09:48:57.429 173428 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-]   - proxying from 172.16.0.2:6080 to None:None
2019-03-13 09:52:16.630 173428 DEBUG nova.console.websocketproxy [-] 172.16.0.3: new handler Process vmsg /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py:878
2019-03-13 09:52:16.679 173428 DEBUG nova.console.websocketproxy [-] 172.16.0.3: new handler Process vmsg /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py:878
2019-03-13 09:52:16.683 174927 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-] 172.16.0.3 - - [13/Mar/2019 09:52:16] 172.16.0.3: Plain non-SSL (ws://) WebSocket connection
2019-03-13 09:52:16.684 174927 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-] 172.16.0.3 - - [13/Mar/2019 09:52:16] 172.16.0.3: Version hybi-13, base64: 'False'
2019-03-13 09:52:16.684 174927 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [-] 172.16.0.3 - - [13/Mar/2019 09:52:16] 172.16.0.3: Path: '/websockify'
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 INFO nova.console.websocketproxy [req-3b13cf5e-fef1-4312-88bc-09d262030e6f - - - - -] handler exception: The token '5e795d5a-77ce-4fd4-817d-89a81b7545fe' is invalid or has expired
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 DEBUG nova.console.websocketproxy [req-3b13cf5e-fef1-4312-88bc-09d262030e6f - - - - -] exception vmsg /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py:878
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy Traceback (most recent call last):
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 933, in top_new_client
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     client = self.do_handshake(startsock, address)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 863, in do_handshake
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     self.RequestHandlerClass(retsock, address, self)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/console/websocketproxy.py", line 176, in __init__
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     websockify.ProxyRequestHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 114, in __init__
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.__init__(self, req, addr, server)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/SocketServer.py", line 652, in __init__
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     self.handle()
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 581, in handle
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.handle(self)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/BaseHTTPServer.py", line 340, in handle
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     self.handle_one_request()
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/BaseHTTPServer.py", line 328, in handle_one_request
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     method()
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 543, in do_GET
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     if not self.handle_websocket():
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/websockify/websocket.py", line 531, in handle_websocket
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     self.new_websocket_client()
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/console/websocketproxy.py", line 108, in new_websocket_client
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy     raise exception.InvalidToken(token=token)
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy InvalidToken: The token '5e795d5a-77ce-4fd4-817d-89a81b7545fe' is invalid or has expired
2019-03-13 09:52:16.715 174927 ERROR nova.console.websocketproxy

通过日志可以看出是token问题 过期或者无效，缓存token的是memcache

查看nova-consoleauthr日志/var/log/nova/nova-consoleauth.log

2019-03-13 09:52:24.075 173407 INFO nova.consoleauth.manager [req-a1e9b25d-39ea-420c-970a-1156fee6f5f5 - - - - -] Checking Token: 5e795d5a-77ce-4fd4-817d-89a81b7545fe, False

查看nova-console nova-novncproxy服务是否正常

tstack中token都是用memcache来缓存得 查看nova。conf中 memcache的配置

[cache]
backend = oslo_cache.memcache_pool
enabled = True
memcached_servers = 172.16.0.2:11211,172.16.0.3:11211,172.16.0.4:11211

可以看到是memcached_servers这个选项写错修改成memcache_servers重启nova服务解决问题