stream().map()

Stream作为Java 8的一大特点，是对集合对象功能的增强，***.stream().map(...).collect(Collectors.toList())中，***需要是一个List类型的对象，

有实体类Person和Dto类PersonDto如下

public class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String gender;
    private String hobby;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public String getHobby() {
        return hobby;
    }

    public void setHobby(String hobby) {
        this.hobby = hobby;
    }
}

public class PersonDto {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String gender;
    private List<String> hobby;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public List<String> getHobby() {
        return hobby;
    }

    public void setHobby(List<String> hobby) {
        this.hobby = hobby;
    }
}

自定义映射函数，实现Person类与PersonDto类之间的相互映射

public class StreamMap {

    public void Test1(List<Person> person){
        List<PersonDto> personDto = person.stream().map(StreamMap::convertPersonToPersonDto).collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<Person> personAfter = personDto.stream().map(StreamMap::convertPersonDtoToPerson).collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

    public static Person convertPersonDtoToPerson(PersonDto personDto){
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName(personDto.getName());
        person.setAge(personDto.getAge());
        person.setGender(personDto.getGender());
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("[");
        for(int i = 0; i < personDto.getHobby().size(); i++){
            sb.append(personDto.getHobby().get(i)+",");
        }
        sb.append("]");
        person.setHobby(sb.toString());
        return person;
    }

    public static PersonDto convertPersonToPersonDto(Person person){
        PersonDto personDto = new PersonDto();
        personDto.setName(person.getName());
        personDto.setAge(person.getAge());
        personDto.setGender(person.getGender());
        List<String> hobby = new ArrayList<>();
        String[] temp = person.getHobby().split(",");
        for(int i = 0; i < temp.length; i++){
            hobby.add(temp[i]);
        }
        personDto.setHobby(hobby);
        return personDto;
    }
}

参考博客