windows下Log4j2打印日志报错 ERROR Unable to create file ${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-17 23:49:38 发布
最新推荐文章于 2023-08-17 23:49:38 发布
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分类专栏： Log 文章标签： ERROR Unable to create file ${ windows下Log4j2打印日志报错
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windows下Log4j2打印日志报错 

Connected to the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:52594', transport: 'socket'
2019-11-28 17:53:24,842 main ERROR Unable to create file ${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log java.io.IOException: 文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确。
	at java.io.WinNTFileSystem.canonicalize0(Native Method)
	at java.io.WinNTFileSystem.canonicalize(WinNTFileSystem.java:428)
	at java.io.File.getCanonicalPath(File.java:618)
	at java.io.File.getCanonicalFile(File.java:643)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.FileUtils.makeParentDirs(FileUtils.java:142)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$RollingFileManagerFactory.createManager(RollingFileManager.java:627)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$RollingFileManagerFactory.createManager(RollingFileManager.java:608)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.AbstractManager.getManager(AbstractManager.java:113)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.OutputStreamManager.getManager(OutputStreamManager.java:114)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager.getFileManager(RollingFileManager.java:188)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.RollingFileAppender$Builder.build(RollingFileAppender.java:145)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.RollingFileAppender$Builder.build(RollingFileAppender.java:61)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.PluginBuilder.build(PluginBuilder.java:123)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createPluginObject(AbstractConfiguration.java:959)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createConfiguration(AbstractConfiguration.java:899)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createConfiguration(AbstractConfiguration.java:891)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.doConfigure(AbstractConfiguration.java:514)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.initialize(AbstractConfiguration.java:238)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.start(AbstractConfiguration.java:250)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.setConfiguration(LoggerContext.java:547)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:619)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:636)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.start(LoggerContext.java:231)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:153)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:45)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager.getContext(LogManager.java:307)
	at org.apache.log4j.Logger$PrivateManager.getContext(Logger.java:59)
	at org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:37)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger.getLogger(Log4JLogger.java:262)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger.<init>(Log4JLogger.java:108)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1025)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:844)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:541)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:292)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:269)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:655)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.<clinit>(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:85)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
	at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
	at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
	at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
	at org.junit.internal.requests.FilterRequest.getRunner(FilterRequest.java:36)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:49)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)

2019-11-28 17:53:24,851 main ERROR Could not create plugin of type class org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.RollingFileAppender for element RollingFile: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ManagerFactory [org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$RollingFileManagerFactory@102cec62] unable to create manager for [${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log] with data [org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$FactoryData@74f6c5d8[pattern=${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log, append=true, bufferedIO=true, bufferSize=8192, policy=CompositeTriggeringPolicy(policies=[TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy(nextRolloverMillis=0, interval=1, modulate=false), SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy(size=2147483648)]), strategy=DefaultRolloverStrategy(min=1, max=20, useMax=true), advertiseURI=null, layout=%m%n, filePermissions=rw-r--r--, fileOwner=null]] java.lang.IllegalStateException: ManagerFactory [org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$RollingFileManagerFactory@102cec62] unable to create manager for [${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log] with data [org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager$FactoryData@74f6c5d8[pattern=${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log, append=true, bufferedIO=true, bufferSize=8192, policy=CompositeTriggeringPolicy(policies=[TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy(nextRolloverMillis=0, interval=1, modulate=false), SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy(size=2147483648)]), strategy=DefaultRolloverStrategy(min=1, max=20, useMax=true), advertiseURI=null, layout=%m%n, filePermissions=rw-r--r--, fileOwner=null]]
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.AbstractManager.getManager(AbstractManager.java:115)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.OutputStreamManager.getManager(OutputStreamManager.java:114)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.rolling.RollingFileManager.getFileManager(RollingFileManager.java:188)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.RollingFileAppender$Builder.build(RollingFileAppender.java:145)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.RollingFileAppender$Builder.build(RollingFileAppender.java:61)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.PluginBuilder.build(PluginBuilder.java:123)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createPluginObject(AbstractConfiguration.java:959)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createConfiguration(AbstractConfiguration.java:899)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.createConfiguration(AbstractConfiguration.java:891)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.doConfigure(AbstractConfiguration.java:514)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.initialize(AbstractConfiguration.java:238)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration.start(AbstractConfiguration.java:250)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.setConfiguration(LoggerContext.java:547)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:619)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:636)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.start(LoggerContext.java:231)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:153)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:45)
	at org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager.getContext(LogManager.java:307)
	at org.apache.log4j.Logger$PrivateManager.getContext(Logger.java:59)
	at org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger(Logger.java:37)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger.getLogger(Log4JLogger.java:262)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger.<init>(Log4JLogger.java:108)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.createLogFromClass(LogFactoryImpl.java:1025)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.discoverLogImplementation(LogFactoryImpl.java:844)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:541)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:292)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:269)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:655)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.<clinit>(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:85)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
	at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
	at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
	at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
	at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
	at org.junit.internal.requests.FilterRequest.getRunner(FilterRequest.java:36)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:49)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)

发现Unable to create file ${sys:catalina.home}/logs   java.io.IOException: 文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确。

观察日志配置 ：

${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log 这里发现猫腻
    <RollingFile name="UploadAppender"
                     fileName="${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload.log"
                     filePattern="${sys:catalina.home}/logs/upload-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log"
                     filePermissions="rw-r--r--">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%m%n"/>
            <Policies>
                <!--TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy这个配置需要和filePattern结合使用,此处定义1天生成一个文件 -->
                <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1"/>
                <!--SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy  指定当文件体积大于size指定的值时,触发Rolling-->
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="2048 MB"/>
            </Policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20"/>
        </RollingFile>

需要在tomcat启动时参加参数

-Dcatalina.home=E:\development\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-8.5.38 指定到自己tomcat安装目录，或任何地方，这里指向了我的安装目录。

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