Centos源码编译安装python3.6

由于系统默认安装的是python2.7，需要安装python3环境

• 源码编译安装python3.6.0

• 1.安装一些依赖库

sudo yum install openssl
sudo yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel

• 2.下载Python安装包

cd /usr/local/src
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.0/Python-3.6.0.tgz

• 3.解压

tar -zxvf Python-3.6.0.tgz

• 4.进入解压目录

cd Python-3.6.0

• 5.编译安装包,需要几分钟

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
make && make install

• 6.添加环境变量

echo PATH='/usr/local/python3/bin/:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

• 7.检查是否安装成功

python3
Python 3.6.0 (default, Jan 26 2019, 00:46:43) 
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> print("hello world")
hello world
>>>