ioc注入属性（外部bean和内部bean）

特殊值属性注入

null值

<property name="bauthor">
      <null/>
</property>

特殊符号

<property name="bname">
      <value><![CDATA[///三体第四部///]]></value>
</property>

注意：不可以写成<property name="bname" value="<![CDATA[///三体第四部///]]>"</property>格式，会报错

注入属性：外部bean

<bean id="userService" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.UserService">
        <!--name:类里的属性名
            ref：外部属性的id-->
        <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userDao" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.UserService.userDao"></bean>

注入属性：内部bean

public class Dept {
    //设置属性
    private String dname;

    public void setDname(String dname) {
        this.dname = dname;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Dept{" +
                "dname='" + dname + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

public class Emp {
    //设置属性
    private String ename;
    private String gender;
    private Dept dept;

    public void setEname(String ename) {
        this.ename = ename;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

<!--内部bean-->
    <bean id="emp" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.neibujilian.Emp">
        <property name="ename" value="zhangsan"></property>
        <property name="gender" value="男"></property>
        <property name="dept">
            <bean id="dept" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.neibujilian.Dept">
                <property name="dname" value="安保部"></property>
            </bean>
        </property>
    </bean>

级联赋值

<bean id="emp" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.neibujilian.Emp">
      <property name="ename" value="jack"></property>
      <property name="gender" value="man"></property>
      <property name="dept" ref="dept"></property>
  </bean>
  <bean id="dept" class="com.atguigu.spring.ioc.neibujilian.Dept">
      <property name="dname" value="人事部"></property>
  </bean>
  ```