视图容器ViewPager简单操作

转载请注明出处：视图容器ViewPager简单操作_viewpager做容器_Mr_Leixiansheng的博客-CSDN博客

步骤:

1、添加要显示的布局界面

2、activity_main.xml中添加ViewPager(需要引入android.support.v4)

   <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

3、主程序中实现（滑动视图）

代码如下：
1、添加要显示的布局界面（layout_1.xml、layout_2.xml、layout_3.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff">

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#fff000">

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#ff00ff">

</LinearLayout>

2、布局中添加ViewPager

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.viewpager.MainActivity">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>

3、主程序中实现（滑动视图）

package com.example.administrator.viewpager;

import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private View view1,view2,view3;
    private ViewPager viewPager;

    private List<View> viewList;    //view数组

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
        view1 = View.inflate(this, R.layout.layout_1, null);
        view2 = View.inflate(this, R.layout.layout_2, null);
        view3 = View.inflate(this, R.layout.layout_3, null);

        viewList = new ArrayList<View>();       //把要现实的View装入数组
        viewList.add(view1);
        viewList.add(view2);
        viewList.add(view3);

        PagerAdapter adpter = new PagerAdapter() {
            //返回要滑动的VIew的个数
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return viewList.size();
            }

            @Override
            public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
                return view == object;
            }
            //从当前container中删除指定位置（position）的View
            @Override
            public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
                container.removeView(viewList.get(position));
            }
            //做了两件事，第一：将当前视图添加到container中，第二：返回当前View
            @Override
            public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
                container.addView(viewList.get(position));
                return viewList.get(position);
            }
        };
        viewPager.setAdapter(adpter);

    }
}