SpringBoot后台返回前端后字符串中文乱码

直击解决方案：

在SpringBoot项目中的自定义MVC配置类中进行修改 （我自己实现的 MVC配置类是： MvcConfiguration ，继承了 WebMvcConfigurer, ApplicationContextAware，关系到中文乱码的是 WebMvcConfigurer 这个类下面的 StringHttpMessageConverter

• 在 MvcConfiguration 类中添加以下代码：

	@Bean
    public HttpMessageConverter<String> responseBodyStringConverter() {
        StringHttpMessageConverter converter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        return converter;
    }

    /**
     * 修改StringHttpMessageConverter默认配置
     * @param converters
     */
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters){
        converters.add(responseBodyStringConverter());
    }

• 如果不懂，献上我的整个MvcConfiguration类代码：

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class MvcConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer, ApplicationContextAware {
    /**
     * Spring容器
     */
   private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
    
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    /**
     * 静态资源配置
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/resources/");
    }

    /**
     * 定义默认的请求处理器
     * @param configurer
     */
    @Override
    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }

    /**
     * 创建 viewResolver
     * @return
     */
    @Bean(name = "viewResolver")
    public ViewResolver createViewResolver() {
        InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        // 设置Spring 容器
        viewResolver.setApplicationContext(this.applicationContext);
        // 取消缓存
        viewResolver.setCache(false);
        // 设置解析的前缀
        viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/html/");
        // 设置试图解析的后缀
        viewResolver.setSuffix(".html");
        return viewResolver;
    }

    /**
     * 文件上传解析器
     * @return
     */
    @Bean(name = "multipartResolver")
    public CommonsMultipartResolver createMultipartResolver() {
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        multipartResolver.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8");
        // 1024 * 1024 * 20 = 20M
        multipartResolver.setMaxUploadSize(20971520);
        multipartResolver.setMaxInMemorySize(20971520);
        return multipartResolver;
    }

    @Bean
    public HttpMessageConverter<String> responseBodyStringConverter() {
        StringHttpMessageConverter converter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        return converter;
    }

    /**
     * 修改StringHttpMessageConverter默认配置
     * @param converters
     */
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters){
        converters.add(responseBodyStringConverter());
    }
    
}

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