Flutter中的异步组件-StreamBuild(三)

上一篇说到了一个StreamController在使用过程中没有办法监听两次，
官方提供了广播的方式可以满足这个功能，但是原本的数据保存功能就没有办法再次使用了。这里提供简单的演示代码，功能还是点击按钮，进行数字改变，代码如下:

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:math';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  StreamController<int> streamController = StreamController<int>.broadcast(
    onListen: (){
      print('数据流添加监听');
    },
    onCancel: (){
      print('数据流撤销监听');
    },
    sync: true,//同步(false)或者异步(true),同步会把数据立刻发送，异步需要等到空闲时候
  );
  StreamSubscription streamSubscription;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    streamSubscription = streamController.stream.listen(
      (event) {
        print('数据流转的值:$event');
      },
      onDone: (){
        print('数据流关闭');
      },
      onError: (error){
        print('数据流发生错误');
      }
    );
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    streamSubscription.cancel();
    streamController.close();
  }
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Material App',
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('Material App Bar'),
        ),
        body: Center(
          child: Column(
            children: [
              StreamBuilder<int>(
                stream: streamController.stream,
                builder: (BuildContext context,AsyncSnapshot<int> snapshot){

                  if(!snapshot.hasData){
                    return Text('NaN');
                  }
                  switch(snapshot.connectionState){
                    case ConnectionState.none:
                      break;
                    case ConnectionState.waiting:
                      break;
                    case ConnectionState.active:
                      var value = snapshot.data;
                      return Text('$value');
                      break;
                    case ConnectionState.done:
                      break;
                  }
                  return Text('NaN');
                },
              ),
              RaisedButton(
                onPressed: (){
                  streamController.add(Random().nextInt(10));//这样写也能把值发射出去
                },
                child: Text('改下值'),
              )
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}