HDU 2509 Be the Winner （尼姆博弈）

Be the Winner

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 3692    Accepted Submission(s): 2062

Problem Description

Let's consider m apples divided into n groups. Each group contains no more than 100 apples, arranged in a line. You can take any number of consecutive apples at one time.
For example "@@@" can be turned into "@@" or "@" or "@ @"(two piles). two people get apples one after another and the one who takes the last is 
the loser. Fra wants to know in which situations he can win by playing strategies (that is, no matter what action the rival takes, fra will win).

 

Input

You will be given several cases. Each test case begins with a single number n (1 <= n <= 100), followed by a line with n numbers, the number of apples in each pile. There is a blank line between cases.

 

Output

If a winning strategies can be found, print a single line with "Yes", otherwise print "No".

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
2 2
1
3
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   No
Yes
  
  

 

Source

ECJTU 2008 Autumn Contest

题意：

其他与尼姆博弈相同，但它不能取则输。

POINT：

分单堆和多堆讨论。若没有多堆，则看单堆数量奇偶。若有多堆，异或为0则后手赢，反之先手赢。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
#define  ll long long

int main()
{
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        int res=0;
        
        int t=0;
        while(n--)
        {
            int a;
            scanf("%d",&a);
            if(a!=1) t++;
            res=res^a;
        }
        if(res==0&&t==0) printf("Yes\n");//T0态	无多堆，单堆是偶
        else if(res==1&&t==0) printf("No\n");//S0态 无多堆，单堆是奇
        else if(res!=0) printf("Yes\n");//S2 S1 //有多堆，异或非0
        else printf("No\n");
    }
}