java流

java流

字节流:

fr=new FileReader("E:\\javaTxt\\adc.txt");

fw=new FileWriter("E:\\javaTxt\\adc.txt");

字符流:

fis=new FileInputStream("E:\\javaTxt\\adc.txt");
System.out.println("最多能读取"+fis.available());

fos = new FileOutputStream("E:\\javaTxt\\adc.txt",true);

转换流:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    FileInputStream fis =null;//字节
    InputStreamReader isr = null;//字符
    try {
        fis = new FileInputStream("adb4.txt");
        isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);
        char[] cbuf = new char[5];
        int x = isr.read(cbuf);
        while (x!=-1){
            System.out.println(new String(cbuf,0,x));
            x = isr.read(cbuf);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    //字节流转字符流
    FileOutputStream fos=null;//字节
    OutputStreamWriter osw = null;//字符
    try {
        fos = new FileOutputStream("adb4.txt");
        osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
        osw.write("啊啊啊啊啊啊....awsl");
        osw.write("\n");
        osw.write(97);
        osw.write("\n");
        osw.write(new char[]{'a','b','c','d'});
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
        try {
            osw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

缓冲流:

public static void main(String[] args) {
//        BufferedReader br = null;
//        InputStreamReader isr = null;
//        FileInputStream fis  = null;


        try {
//            fis = new FileInputStream("abc.txt");
//            isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);
//            br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            BufferedReader br2 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("abc.txt")));
            String str =null;
            while ((str=br2.readLine())!=null){
                System.out.println(str);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        BufferedWriter bw = null;
        OutputStreamWriter osw = null;
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fos = new FileOutputStream("abc.txt");
            osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
            bw  = new BufferedWriter(osw);
            bw.write("缓冲流的实现:");
//            bw.write("\n");
            bw.newLine();//等于换行效果
            bw.write("bw.newLine(); ==  换行效果");
            bw.newLine();
            bw.write("通过转换流将字符流写入缓冲流中");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                bw.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }