Centos安装docker
本文中全部操作都是根据官方文档给出的步骤实操记录下的，如有错误请指正
互联网环境
#首先确保自己服务器是联通互联网
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# ping www.baidu.com
PING www.a.shifen.com (14.215.177.39) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from www.baidu.com (14.215.177.39): icmp_seq=1 ttl=54 time=37.5 ms
64 bytes from www.baidu.com (14.215.177.39): icmp_seq=2 ttl=54 time=37.2 ms
64 bytes from www.baidu.com (14.215.177.39): icmp_seq=3 ttl=54 time=37.4 ms
64 bytes from www.baidu.com (14.215.177.39): icmp_seq=4 ttl=54 time=37.2 ms
centos安装docker官方文档
可以根据官方文档步骤一步步进行安装（docker官方文档还是很详细的）
1.卸载旧版本docker（Uninstall old versions）
#执行官方给出的删除旧版本docker的命令
yum remove docker \
docker-client \
docker-client-latest \
docker-common \
docker-latest \
docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate \
docker-engine
#简化成一行命令不分行
yum remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate docker-logrotate docker-engine
#以下为我执行删除命令的结果
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate docker-logrotate docker-engine
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
No Match for argument: docker
No Match for argument: docker-client
No Match for argument: docker-client-latest
No Match for argument: docker-common
No Match for argument: docker-latest
No Match for argument: docker-latest-logrotate
No Match for argument: docker-logrotate
No Match for argument: docker-engine
No Packages marked for removal
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]#
2.安装 Docker
Install using the repository
#安装yum-utils包
yum install -y yum-utils
#以下为执行结果
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum install -y yum-utils
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Determining fastest mirrors
* base: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.163.com
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
(1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 242 kB 00:00:00
(2/4): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 153 kB 00:00:00
(3/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 9.5 MB 00:00:00
(4/4): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.1 MB 00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-50.el7 will be updated
---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
yum-utils noarch 1.1.31-54.el7_8 base 122 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package
Total download size: 122 k
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Public key for yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm is not installed
yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 122 kB 00:00:00
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
Userid : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <security@centos.org>"
Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
Package : centos-release-7-6.1810.2.el7.centos.x86_64 (@CentOS)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 1/2
Cleanup : yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch 2/2
Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch 1/2
Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch 2/2
Updated:
yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8
Complete!
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]#
#官方源地址（比较慢）
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
#可以选择国内的一些源地址
#阿里云
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
#清华大学源
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
#使用阿里云源
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum-config-manager \
> --add-repo \
http:> http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
adding repo from: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
grabbing file http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
安装最新版本的 Docker Engine 和 containerd
#安装
yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
#执行结果
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.163.com
docker-ce-stable | 3.5 kB 00:00:00
(1/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/primary_db | 62 kB 00:00:00
(2/2): docker-ce-stable/7/x86_64/updateinfo | 55 B 00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2:2.74 for package: containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libseccomp for package: containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64
---> Package docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.7-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: docker-ce-rootless-extras for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: iptables for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcgroup for package: 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
---> Package docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.7-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: docker-scan-plugin(x86-64) for package: 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy-targeted >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy-base >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils >= 2.5-11 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils-python for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-utils for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
---> Package docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.7-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: fuse-overlayfs >= 0.7 for package: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: slirp4netns >= 0.4 for package: docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64
---> Package docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.8.0-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package iptables.x86_64 0:1.4.21-35.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libnfnetlink.so.0()(64bit) for package: iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnetfilter_conntrack.so.3()(64bit) for package: iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64
---> Package libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7 will be installed
---> Package libseccomp.x86_64 0:2.3.1-4.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.2)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.0)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3()(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
---> Package libnetfilter_conntrack.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el7_3 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libmnl.so.0(LIBMNL_1.1)(64bit) for package: libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmnl.so.0(LIBMNL_1.0)(64bit) for package: libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmnl.so.0()(64bit) for package: libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64
---> Package libnfnetlink.x86_64 0:1.0.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux(x86-64) = 2.5-15.el7 for package: libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64
---> Package policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be installed
---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: setools-libs >= 3.3.8-4 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsemanage-python >= 2.5-14 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: audit-libs-python >= 2.1.3-4 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-IPy for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-python for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1(VERS_1.4)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1(VERS_1.2)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapol.so.4(VERS_4.0)(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: checkpolicy for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libqpol.so.1()(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libapol.so.4()(64bit) for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 will be installed
---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 will be installed
---> Package slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: audit-libs(x86-64) = 2.8.5-4.el7 for package: audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libmnl.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-14.1.el7 will be updated
---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be an update
---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be installed
---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7 will be installed
---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package audit-libs.x86_64 0:2.8.4-4.el7 will be updated
---> Package audit-libs.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
containerd.io x86_64 1.4.8-3.1.el7 docker-ce-stable 30 M
docker-ce x86_64 3:20.10.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 27 M
docker-ce-cli x86_64 1:20.10.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 33 M
Installing for dependencies:
audit-libs-python x86_64 2.8.5-4.el7 base 76 k
checkpolicy x86_64 2.5-8.el7 base 295 k
container-selinux noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 extras 40 k
docker-ce-rootless-extras x86_64 20.10.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 9.2 M
docker-scan-plugin x86_64 0.8.0-3.el7 docker-ce-stable 4.2 M
fuse-overlayfs x86_64 0.7.2-6.el7_8 extras 54 k
fuse3-libs x86_64 3.6.1-4.el7 extras 82 k
iptables x86_64 1.4.21-35.el7 base 432 k
libcgroup x86_64 0.41-21.el7 base 66 k
libmnl x86_64 1.0.3-7.el7 base 23 k
libnetfilter_conntrack x86_64 1.0.6-1.el7_3 base 55 k
libnfnetlink x86_64 1.0.1-4.el7 base 26 k
libseccomp x86_64 2.3.1-4.el7 base 56 k
libselinux-python x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 236 k
libselinux-utils x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 151 k
libsemanage-python x86_64 2.5-14.el7 base 113 k
policycoreutils x86_64 2.5-34.el7 base 917 k
policycoreutils-python x86_64 2.5-34.el7 base 457 k
python-IPy noarch 0.75-6.el7 base 32 k
selinux-policy noarch 3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 updates 498 k
selinux-policy-targeted noarch 3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 updates 7.0 M
setools-libs x86_64 3.3.8-4.el7 base 620 k
slirp4netns x86_64 0.4.3-4.el7_8 extras 81 k
Updating for dependencies:
audit-libs x86_64 2.8.5-4.el7 base 102 k
libselinux x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 162 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 3 Packages (+23 Dependent packages)
Upgrade ( 2 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 114 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/28): audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00:00
(2/28): audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 102 kB 00:00:00
(3/28): checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64.rpm | 295 kB 00:00:00
(4/28): container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch.rpm | 40 kB 00:00:00
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-stable/packages/docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID 621e9f35: NOKEY ] 16 MB/s | 47 MB 00:00:04 ETA
Public key for docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(5/28): docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 27 MB 00:00:01
(6/28): containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 30 MB 00:00:02
(7/28): docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.2 MB 00:00:00
(8/28): fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00
(9/28): fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 82 kB 00:00:00
(10/28): libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64.rpm | 66 kB 00:00:00
(11/28): docker-scan-plugin-0.8.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.2 MB 00:00:00
(12/28): libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | 55 kB 00:00:00
(13/28): iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64.rpm | 432 kB 00:00:00
(14/28): libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 56 kB 00:00:00
(15/28): libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 23 kB 00:00:00
(16/28): libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 236 kB 00:00:00
(17/28): libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 162 kB 00:00:00
(18/28): libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 26 kB 00:00:00
(19/28): libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm | 113 kB 00:00:00
(20/28): libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 151 kB 00:00:00
(21/28): python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00
(22/28): policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm | 917 kB 00:00:00
(23/28): selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch.rpm | 498 kB 00:00:00
(24/28): policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64.rpm | 457 kB 00:00:00
(25/28): docker-ce-cli-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 33 MB 00:00:02
(26/28): slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 81 kB 00:00:00
(27/28): selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch.rpm | 7.0 MB 00:00:00
(28/28): setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 620 kB 00:00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 27 MB/s | 114 MB 00:00:04
Retrieving key from https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
Importing GPG key 0x621E9F35:
Userid : "Docker Release (CE rpm) <docker@docker.com>"
Fingerprint: 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
From : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 1/30
Installing : libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64 2/30
Installing : libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 3/30
Installing : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64 4/30
Installing : libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64 5/30
Updating : audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 6/30
Installing : policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 7/30
Installing : selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 8/30
Installing : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 9/30
Installing : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 10/30
Installing : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 11/30
Installing : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 12/30
Installing : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 13/30
Installing : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 14/30
Installing : docker-scan-plugin-0.8.0-3.el7.x86_64 15/30
Installing : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 16/30
Installing : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 17/30
Installing : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 18/30
Installing : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch 19/30
Installing : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64 20/30
Installing : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 21/30
Installing : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 22/30
setsebool: SELinux is disabled.
Installing : containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 23/30
Installing : libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64 24/30
Installing : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64 25/30
Installing : iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64 26/30
Installing : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 27/30
Installing : 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 28/30
Cleanup : audit-libs-2.8.4-4.el7.x86_64 29/30
Cleanup : libselinux-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64 30/30
Verifying : libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64 1/30
Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 2/30
Verifying : libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 3/30
Verifying : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 4/30
Verifying : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64 5/30
Verifying : 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 6/30
Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 7/30
Verifying : docker-ce-rootless-extras-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 8/30
Verifying : audit-libs-python-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 9/30
Verifying : audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 10/30
Verifying : checkpolicy-2.5-8.el7.x86_64 11/30
Verifying : policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 12/30
Verifying : python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch 13/30
Verifying : libseccomp-2.3.1-4.el7.x86_64 14/30
Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 15/30
Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 16/30
Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 17/30
Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 18/30
Verifying : docker-scan-plugin-0.8.0-3.el7.x86_64 19/30
Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 20/30
Verifying : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 21/30
Verifying : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 22/30
Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 23/30
Verifying : 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 24/30
Verifying : iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64 25/30
Verifying : libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64 26/30
Verifying : containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 27/30
Verifying : libcgroup-0.41-21.el7.x86_64 28/30
Verifying : audit-libs-2.8.4-4.el7.x86_64 29/30
Verifying : libselinux-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64 30/30
Installed:
containerd.io.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.1.el7 docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.7-3.el7 docker-ce-cli.x86_64 1:20.10.7-3.el7
Dependency Installed:
audit-libs-python.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 checkpolicy.x86_64 0:2.5-8.el7 container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 docker-ce-rootless-extras.x86_64 0:20.10.7-3.el7
docker-scan-plugin.x86_64 0:0.8.0-3.el7 fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 iptables.x86_64 0:1.4.21-35.el7
libcgroup.x86_64 0:0.41-21.el7 libmnl.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.el7 libnetfilter_conntrack.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el7_3 libnfnetlink.x86_64 0:1.0.1-4.el7
libseccomp.x86_64 0:2.3.1-4.el7 libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7
policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 python-IPy.noarch 0:0.75-6.el7 selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2
selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8
Dependency Updated:
audit-libs.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7 libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7
Complete!
列出可用版本
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
#执行结果
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.7-3.el7 @docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.6-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.5-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.4-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.3-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.2-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.1-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:20.10.0-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.9-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.8-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.6-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.5-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.4-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.3-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.2-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.15-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.14-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.13-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.12-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.11-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.10-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.1-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:19.03.0-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.9-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.8-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.7-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.6-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.5-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.4-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.3-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.2-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.1-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 3:18.09.0-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.3.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.2.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.1.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.06.0.ce-3.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 18.03.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.09.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.09.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.06.2.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.06.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.06.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.03.3.ce-1.el7 docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.03.2.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
docker-ce.x86_64 17.03.0.ce-1.el7.centos docker-ce-stable
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Installed Packages
Available Packages
* updates: mirrors.163.com
* extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* base: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
选择需要安装的版本安装
#官方给出的安装命令
yum install docker-ce-<VERSION_STRING> docker-ce-cli-<VERSION_STRING> containerd.io
#根据我们当先所拥有的版本选择
yum install docker-ce-20.10.7 docker-ce-cli-20.10.7 containerd.io
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI /]# yum install docker-ce-20.10.7 docker-ce-cli-20.10.7 containerd.io
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Package 3:docker-ce-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package 1:docker-ce-cli-20.10.7-3.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package containerd.io-1.4.8-3.1.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Docker 已安装但未启动，启动docker
#启动docker
systemctl start docker
#添加docker开机自动启动
systemctl enable docker
#执行结果
[root@DESKTOP-CHAI-wsl ~]# systemctl enable docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
运行helloword
[root@desktop-chai-wsl ~]# docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
b8dfde127a29: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:df5f5184104426b65967e016ff2ac0bfcd44ad7899ca3bbcf8e44e4461491a9e
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
(amd64)
3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
to your terminal.
To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
$ docker run -it ubuntu bash
Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
https://hub.docker.com/
For more examples and ideas, visit:
https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
关闭docker-daemon
#停止docker
systemctl stop docker
#关闭开机自动启动docker
systemctl disable docker
3.卸载 Docker
卸载 Docker Engine、CLI 和 Containerd 包
yum remove docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
主机上的映像、容器、卷或自定义配置文件不会自动删除。删除所有镜像、容器和卷
rm -rf /var/lib/docker
rm -rf /var/lib/containerd
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