python中线程、进程和协程实现方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 18:34:56 发布

Mr_chenweida

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 18:34:56 发布

阅读量180

点赞数

分类专栏： Python基础文章标签： python 多线程多进程 thread processing

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Mr_chenweida/article/details/104612828

版权

Python基础专栏收录该内容

9 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

线程实现方式：

方式一：

import time
import threading


def sing():
    for i in range(5):
        print("唱歌")
        time.sleep(1)


def dance():
    for i in range(5):
        print("跳舞")
        time.sleep(1)


def main():
    t1 = threading.Thread(target=sing)
    t2 = threading.Thread(target=dance)

    t1.start()
    t2.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

方式二：

import time
import threading


class sing(threading.Thread):
    def run(self):
        for i in range(5):
            print("唱歌")
            time.sleep(1)

class dance(threading.Thread):
    def run(self):
        for i in range(5):
            print("跳舞")
            time.sleep(1)


def main():
    t1 = sing()
    t2 = dance()

    t1.start()
    t2.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

进程实现方式

import time
import multiprocessing


def sing():
    for i in range(5):
        print("唱歌")
        time.sleep(1)


def dance():
    for i in range(5):
        print("跳舞")
        time.sleep(1)


def main():
    p1 = multiprocessing.Process(target=sing)
    p2 = multiprocessing.Process(target=dance)

    p1.start()
    p2.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

协程

方式一：greenlet

from greenlet import greenlet
import time

def test1():
    while True:
        print("---A--")
        gr2.switch()
        time.sleep(0.5)

def test2():
    while True:
        print("---B--")
        gr1.switch()
        time.sleep(0.5)

gr1 = greenlet(test1)
gr2 = greenlet(test2)

#切换到gr1中运行
gr1.switch()

方式二：gevent打补丁版

import gevent
import time
from gevent import monkey

monkey.patch_all()


def f1(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

def f2(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

def f3(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

gevent.joinall([
    gevent.spawn(f1, 5),
    gevent.spawn(f2, 5),
    gevent.spawn(f3, 5)
])

方式二：gevent未打补丁版

import gevent
import time


def f1(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

def f2(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

def f3(n):
    for i in range(n):
        print(gevent.getcurrent(), i)
        

g1 = gevent.spawn(f1, 5)
g2 = gevent.spawn(f2, 5)
g3 = gevent.spawn(f3, 5)
g1.join()
g2.join()
g3.join()