请求网络JSON展示Listview

main

1. 请求网络json
2. 调用Gson解析将json解析
3. 主线程不能做多耗时操作，开启子线程通过Handler改变主线程UI

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.transform.Result;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button huoqu;
    private ListView main_listview;
    private final int UPDATE_UI = 1;
    private PhoneAdapter adapter;
    private List<List<String>> list;
    @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
    private Handler handler = new Handler(){




        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what){
                case UPDATE_UI:
                    list = (List<List<String>>) msg.obj;
                    adapter.setList(list);
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        huoqu = findViewById(R.id.huoqu);
        main_listview = findViewById(R.id.main_listview);
        adapter = new PhoneAdapter(this);
        main_listview.setAdapter(adapter);
        huoqu.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(!panduan()){
                    //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"当前网络不可用",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                    builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
                    builder.setTitle("当前网络不可用");
                    builder.setPositiveButton("确认", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                        }
                    });
                    builder.show();
                }
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        getInfo();
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });
        main_listview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,list.get(position)+"",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
    //判断网络是否可用
    private boolean panduan(){
        ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isAvailable();
    }
    private String path = "https://suggest.taobao.com/sug?code=utf-8&q=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA";
    private void getInfo(){
        try {
            //打开URL地址
            URL url = new URL(path);
            //打开连接
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置请求方式
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            //超时设置
            connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
            connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            //得到请求结果码
            int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
            if(responseCode == 200){
                InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
                String stream = stream(inputStream);
                Gson gson = new Gson();
                PhoneBean phoneBean = gson.fromJson(stream, PhoneBean.class);
                handler.sendMessage(handler.obtainMessage(UPDATE_UI,phoneBean.getResult()));
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private String stream(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        for (String tmp = br.readLine(); tmp != null;tmp = br.readLine()){
            builder.append(tmp);
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
}

BaseAdapter适配

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.transform.Result;

public class PhoneAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private List<List<String>> list;
    private Context context;

    public PhoneAdapter(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
        list = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    public void setList(List<List<String>> list) {
        this.list = list;
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        /*/如果只取出以一个数据的话
        List<String> strings = list.get(position);
        strings.get(0);*/

        return list.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder;
        if(convertView == null){
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item,parent,false);
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            holder.textView=convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_text);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.textView.setText(list.get(position).get(0));
        return convertView;
    }
    class ViewHolder{
        TextView textView;
    }
}