Mac环境变量配置

以配置java环境变量为例

1、查看java的安装路径

/usr/libexec/java_home

MrzhuangdeMacBook-Pro:test01 mrzhuang$ /usr/libexec/java_home
/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_271.jdk/Contents/Home

2、配置环境变量

vi ~/.bash_profile

~代表你的/home/用户名目录
/Users/mrzhuang/.bash_profile
.bash_profile是一个隐藏文件，使用ls -a查看到

MrzhuangdeMacBook-Pro:test mrzhuang$ vim ~/.bash_profile

export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_271.jdk/Contents/Home
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

export MAVEN_HOME=/Users/mrzhuang/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
 
export PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/mysql/bin^P
 
export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles #ckbrew
eval $(/usr/local/Homebrew/bin/brew shellenv) #ckbrew
        
~                                                                                              
~                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                
"~/.bash_profile" 9L, 291C

3、生效配置文件

source ~/.bash_profile

MrzhuangdeMacBook-Pro:test mrzhuang$ source ~/.bash_profile

4、查看配置结果

echo $JAVA_HOME

MrzhuangdeMacBook-Pro:~ mrzhuang$ echo $JAVA_HOME
/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_271.jdk/Contents/Home