ServletContext 获取上下文对象

ServletContext 一个项目只有一个ServletContext 在多个servlet中传递参数

在web.xml中写全局变量

1、获取上下文对象

package com.zhiyou.servlet.demo02;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

@WebServlet(urlPatterns="/EServlet")
public class EServlet extends HttpServlet{

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //ServletContext 一个项目只有一个ServletContext 在多个servlet中传递参数
        //三种方法选择其一
        //1、获取上下文对象
        ServletContext context = getServletConfig().getServletContext();
        String roleName=context.getInitParameter("roleName");

        //2、 获取上下文对象
        ServletContext context=this.getServletContext();
        String roleName=context.getInitParameter("roleName");

        //3、获取上下文对象
        HttpSession session=req.getSession();
        ServletContext context=session.getServletContext();
        String roleName=context.getInitParameter("roleName");

        //保存参数到上下文，供其他servlet调用
        context.setAttribute("EServlet-param", "测试测试");

        System.out.println("EServlet:"+roleName);
    }
}