Android有未接来电后处理(判断未接来电)

  在Android的手机状态中没有未接来电的监听器,所以如果想当手机有未接来电后进行处理,这时候就需要自己对手机的状态判断是未接来电后再进行处理.

实现思路 :
1,继承PhoneStateListener后,当手机的状态改变后将会触发onCallStateChanged.手机的状态分为CALL_STATE_RINGING(响铃中),CALL_STATE_IDLE(空闲),CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK(忙音).
2,记录上一次的手机状态,如果的手机现在的空闲,上次的状态响铃中的话,就可以判断是未接来电.

不足:
1,我现在的处理不能判断出是用户是否主动不接电话.

实现步骤:
1,编写CallListener,处理手机状态变更监听,当状态改变时进行处理。如果想知道如何在Android发送短信可以看我另一博文[ Android中发送短信(sms) ]

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package rbase.app.smshelpmate.call.listener;   import java.text.MessageFormat;   import rbase.app.smshelpmate.Config; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.R; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.call.enums.CallStateEnum; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.forward.ForwardManager; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.forward.enums.ForwardType; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.forward.vo.ForwardParam; import android.content.Context; import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener; import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; import android.util.Log;   /** * @author www.r-base.net */ public class CallListener extends PhoneStateListener { private static final String TAG = "sms"; private static int lastetState = TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE; // 最后的状态 private Context context;   public CallListener(Context context) { super(); this.context = context; }   public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) { Log.v(TAG, "CallListener call state changed : " + incomingNumber); String m = null;   // 如果当前状态为空闲,上次状态为响铃中的话,则破觚为认为是未接来电 if(lastetState == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING && state == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE){ sendSmgWhenMissedCall(incomingNumber); }   // 最后的时候改变当前值 lastetState = state; }   private void sendSmgWhenMissedCall(String incomingNumber) { // ... 进行未接来电处理(发短信,发email等等通知) } }

2,编写CallReceiver,注册来电广播接收器。

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package rbase.app.smshelpmate.call.service;   import rbase.app.smshelpmate.Const; import rbase.app.smshelpmate.call.listener.CallListener; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener; import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; import android.util.Log;   /** * @author www.r-base.net */ public class CallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{ public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { Log.i("sms", "CallReceiver Start..."); TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); CallListener customPhoneListener = new CallListener(context);   telephony.listen(customPhoneListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);   Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); String phoneNr = bundle.getString("incoming_number"); Log.i("sms", "CallReceiver Phone Number : " + phoneNr); } }

3,在AndroidManifest.xml中的application节点下添加如下代码.进行注册电话状态改变广播接收.

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<manifest ...> <application ...> <receiver android:name=".call.service.CallReceiver"> <intent-filter android:priority="100"> <action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> </application> </manifest>

4,在AndroidManifest.xml中添加读取手机状态的权限.

1	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />