OSPF IP实验

实验

 

要求

1，R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段

2，R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点

3，所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用osPF完成。

步骤

1，配置接口地址

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.0.0.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 166.0.0.1 24

[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.1 24

[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.1 24

[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.1 24

[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.0.0.1 24

[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.0.0.2 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 166.0.0.2 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 26.0.0.2 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.2 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/1]ip add 46.0.0.2 24

[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]ip add 56.0.0.2 24

2，配置缺省

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 166.0.0.2

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2

[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

3，MGRE星型拓扑

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.2 24

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.3 24

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register

4，全连的MGRE结构

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 166.0.0.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.2 46.0.0.1 register

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 56.0.0.1 register

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.2 24

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 46.0.0.1

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 166.0.0.1 register

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 56.0.0.1 register

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.3 24

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]source 56.0.0.1

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 166.0.0.1 register

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.2 46.0.0.1 register

5，OSPF配置

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[R1-ospf-1]a 0

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[R2-ospf-1]a 0

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[R3-ospf-1]a 0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.25

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type p2mp

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[R4-ospf-1]a 0

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5 [R5-ospf-1]a 0

[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255

[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255

[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

结果